Difference between revisions of "Sabatia grandiflora"

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==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
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It is distributed in the Coastal Plain from Florida to Alabama and Virginia<ref name="eol">[[http://eol.org/pages/581379/details]]Encyclopedia of Life. Accessed: March 14, 2016</ref>.
  
 
==Ecology==
 
==Ecology==

Revision as of 11:37, 14 March 2016

Sabatia grandiflora
Saba gran.jpg
Photo by Wayne Matchett, SpaceCoastWildflowers.com
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons
Order: Gentianales
Family: Gentianaceae
Genus: Sabatia
Species: S. grandiflora
Binomial name
Sabatia grandiflora
(A. Gray) Small
Saba gran dist.jpg
Natural range of Sabatia grandiflora from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common name: largeflower rose gentian

Taxonomic notes

Description

S. grandiflora is an upright native annual herb with showy pink flowers on an almost leafless stems, that can reach up to 1 meter tall. The leaves are opposite, linear, inconspicuous, and fleshy. The flower is a 5-pointed star, deep to pale pink, with a yellow and red mark at the base of each petal that forms a small yellow star. The twisted yellow stigma and the protruding green ovary are held terminally and in upper leaf axils. The fruit is a small capsule[1].

Distribution

It is distributed in the Coastal Plain from Florida to Alabama and Virginia[2].

Ecology

Habitat

In the Coastal Plain in Florida and Georgia, Sabatia grandiflora occurs in pine-wiregrass-saw palmetto flatwoods, karst pond shores, and longleaf pine wiregrass communities (FSU Herbarium).

Phenology

Flowers and fruits in June and July (FSU Herbarium).

Seed dispersal

Seed bank and germination

Fire ecology

Pollination

The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of Sabatia grandiflora at Archbold Biological Station (Deyrup 2015):

Apidae: Bombus impatiens

Halictidae: Augochlorella aurata, Halictus poeyi, Lasioglossum coreopsis, L. nymphalis, L. puteulanum, L. tamiamensis

Use by animals

Diseases and parasites

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

Deyrup, M.A. and N.D. 2015. Database of observations of Hymenoptera visitations to flowers of plants on Archbold Biological Station, Florida, USA.

Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: November 2015. Collectors: Robert K. Godfrey, J.M. Kane, Edwin Keppner, R.A. Norris. States and Counties: Florida: Bay, Putnam, Taylor, Wakulla, Washington, Volusia. Georgia: Thomas. Compiled by Tall Timbers Research Station and Land Conservancy.

  1. [[1]]Enature. Accessed: March 15, 2016
  2. [[2]]Encyclopedia of Life. Accessed: March 14, 2016