Quercus hemisphaerica

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Common names: Darlington oak, laurel oak [1]

Quercus hemisphaerica
File:Quercus hemisphaerica
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Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicots
Order: Fagales
Family: Fagaceae
Genus: Quercus
Species: Q. hemisphaerica
Binomial name
Quercus hemisphaerica
W. Bartram
File:QUER HEMI DIST.JPG
Natural range of Quercus hemisphaerica from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Taxonomic Notes

Synonym: Q. laurifolia

Variety: none

Description

Q. hemisphaerica is a perennial tree of the Fagaceae family that is native to North America. [1]

Distribution

Q. hemisphaerica is found in the southeastern United States; specifically, Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Virginia, Alalbama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Texas. [1]

Ecology

Habitat

Q. hemisphaerica can be found in sandhills, dry hammocks, sandy soils, and other dry soils habitats. [2]

Commonly found in long-leaf pinelands when the pines have been removed. Q. hemisphaerica is a woody species that can overtake a pine community is circumstances allow it. [3]

Phenology

Flowering for the Q. hemisphaerica occurs predominately in March but continues into April and May. [4]

Fire ecology

Q. hemisphaeric is an invasive native plant in the Florida Panhandle in regions that are fire suppressed. [5]

Conservation and Management

Q. hemisphaeric is an invasive native plant in the Florida Panhandle in regions that are fire suppressed.

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 USDA Plant Database
  2. Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium.
  3. [Stallins, J. A. and J. Griggs (2004). "Influence of historic upland silviculture on the composition of ravine forests along the Apalachicola River, Florida, USA." Natural Areas Journal 24(3).]
  4. Pan Flora
  5. Clewell, A. F. (2014). "Forest development 44 years after fire exclusion in formerly annually burned oldfield pine woodland, Florida." Castanea 79: 147-167.