Difference between revisions of "Eupatorium album"

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Common name: White thoroughwort
 
Common name: White thoroughwort
 
==Taxonomic notes==
 
==Taxonomic notes==
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Synonyms:  ''Eupatorium album'' Linnaeus var. ''album''; ''E. album'' var. ''glandulosum'' (Michaux) A.P. de Candolle
 
==Description==  
 
==Description==  
 
<!-- Basic life history facts such as annual/perrenial, monoecious/dioecious, root morphology, seed type, etc. -->
 
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Kevin Robertson has observed this species flower within three months of burning. [[KMR]]
 
Kevin Robertson has observed this species flower within three months of burning. [[KMR]]
  
===Seed dispersal===
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===Seed bank and germination===
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===Fire ecology=== <!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses-->
 
===Fire ecology=== <!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses-->
 
It flowers within three months of burning in the early spring to early summer. [[KMR]]
 
It flowers within three months of burning in the early spring to early summer. [[KMR]]
  
===Pollination===  
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===Use by animals=== <!--Herbivory, granivory, insect hosting, etc.-->
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===Diseases and parasites===
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==Conservation and Management==
 
==Conservation and Management==

Revision as of 15:41, 14 March 2016

Eupatorium album
Eupatorium album Gil.jpg
Photo was taken by Gil Nelson
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae ⁄ Compositae
Genus: Eupatorium
Species: E. album
Binomial name
Eupatorium album
L.
EUPA ALBU dist.jpg
Natural range of Eupatorium album from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common name: White thoroughwort

Taxonomic notes

Synonyms: Eupatorium album Linnaeus var. album; E. album var. glandulosum (Michaux) A.P. de Candolle

Description

A description of Eupatorium album is provided in The Flora of North America.

Distribution

Ecology

Habitat

It is found in sandhills, Longleaf pine-wiregrass savannas, evergreen scrub oak sand ridges, pine flatwoods, old fields, flatwoods, hammocks, seepage slopes, pine-palmetto flatwoods, in woods adjacent to sinkholes, and in well-drained Longleaf pinelands (FSU Herbarium). It is also found in human disturbed areas such as roadsides, areas that have been clear cut, clobbered, bulldozed, and in powerline corridors (FSU Herbarium). it requires open to semi-shaded areas (FSU Herbarium). It is associated with areas that have drying-loamy sand, wet-sandy loam, dry sand, gray-sand loam, dry-sparsely loamy sand soil types (FSU Herbarium). It does well in open canopy areas on longleaf pine habitats and does okay in areas that have been clear cut.[1] It is found in longleaf pine sandhill communities.[2]

Associated species include Eupatorium recurvans, E. mikanioides, E. rotundifolium, E. anomalum, E. compositifolium, E. aromaticum, Chamaecrista fasciculata, Sassafras albidum, Pteridium aquilinum, Quercus incana, Q laevis, Aristida beyrichiana, Serenoa repens, Ilex glabra, Rhynchospora, Xyris, Magnolia virginiana, E. rotundifolium, Solidago odora, Liatris gracilis, L. tenuifolia, L. elegans,Sericocarpus tortifolius, Rubus cuneufolius, Andropogon ternarius, Carphephorus corymbosus (FSU Herbarium).

Phenology

It has been observed flowering from July to November (FSU Herbarium).

Kevin Robertson has observed this species flower within three months of burning. KMR

Fire ecology

It flowers within three months of burning in the early spring to early summer. KMR


Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: June 2014. Collectors: Loran C. Anderson, R.K. Godfrey, Robert L. Lazor, John Lazor, J. P. Gillespie, R. Kral, Victoria I. Sullivan, Brenda Herring, Don Herring, Delzie Demaree, Nancy E. Jordan, R. F. Doren, R. E. Perdue, S. C. Hood, Paul L. Redfearn, Jr., R. A. Norris, and R. Komarek. States and Counties: Florida: Bay, Calhoun, Citrus, Clay, Columbia, Escambia, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Jackson, Jefferson, Lafayette, Leon, Levy, Liberty, Madison, Marion, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Taylor, Wakulla, and Washington. Georgia: Thomas.

  1. Brockway, D. G. and C. E. Lewis (2003). "Influence of deer, cattle grazing and timber harvest on plant species diversity in a longleaf pine bluestem ecosystem." Forest Ecology and Management 175: 49-69.
  2. Heuberger, K. A. and F. E. Putz (2003). "Fire in the suburbs: ecological impacts of prescribed fire in small remnants of longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) sandhill." Restoration Ecology 11: 72-81.