Difference between revisions of "Cuthbertia ornata"

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==Taxonomic notes==
 
==Taxonomic notes==
 
Synonyms: ''Callisia ornata'' (Small) G. Tucker; ''Tradescantia rosea'' Ventenat var. ''ornata'' (Small) E.S. Anderson & Woodson
 
Synonyms: ''Callisia ornata'' (Small) G. Tucker; ''Tradescantia rosea'' Ventenat var. ''ornata'' (Small) E.S. Anderson & Woodson
 
 
==Description==  
 
==Description==  
 
<!-- Basic life history facts such as annual/perrenial, monoecious/dioecious, root morphology, seed type, etc. -->
 
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''C. ornata'' is a annual plant with linear blades and a stalk that can reach up to 12 inches high <ref name="Native"/><ref name="eol"/>. It can be identified by having thin, grasslike leaves along the stem and a flower scape that is held above the nearest leaves <ref name="Native"/>.
 
''C. ornata'' is a annual plant with linear blades and a stalk that can reach up to 12 inches high <ref name="Native"/><ref name="eol"/>. It can be identified by having thin, grasslike leaves along the stem and a flower scape that is held above the nearest leaves <ref name="Native"/>.
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==Distribution==
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==Ecology==
 
==Ecology==
 
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
 
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
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===Pollination===
 
===Pollination===
 
The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of ''Cuthbertia ornata'' at Archbold Biological Station: <ref name= "Deyrup">Deyrup, M.A. 2015. Database of observations of Hymenoptera visitations to flowers of plants on Archbold Biological Station, Florida, USA.</ref>
 
The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of ''Cuthbertia ornata'' at Archbold Biological Station: <ref name= "Deyrup">Deyrup, M.A. 2015. Database of observations of Hymenoptera visitations to flowers of plants on Archbold Biological Station, Florida, USA.</ref>
 
  
 
Halictidae:  ''Augochlorella gratiosa''
 
Halictidae:  ''Augochlorella gratiosa''
 
<!--===Use by animals===--> <!--Herbivory, granivory, insect hosting, etc.-->
 
<!--===Use by animals===--> <!--Herbivory, granivory, insect hosting, etc.-->
 
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<!--===Diseases and parasites===-->
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==Conservation and Management==
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=Cultivation and restoration==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
<gallery widths=180px>
 
<gallery widths=180px>

Revision as of 14:48, 16 June 2016

Cuthbertia ornata
Call orn.jpg
Photo by Wayne Matchett above is of Callisia ornata (accepted synonym), SpaceCoastWildflowers.com
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Liliopsida – Monocotyledons
Order: Commelinales
Family: Commelinaceae
Genus: Cuthbertia
Species: C. ornata
Binomial name
Cuthbertia ornata
(Small) G. Tucker
Call orna dist.jpg
Natural range of Cuthbertia ornata from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common name: Florida scrub roseling

Taxonomic notes

Synonyms: Callisia ornata (Small) G. Tucker; Tradescantia rosea Ventenat var. ornata (Small) E.S. Anderson & Woodson

Description

A description of Cuthbertia ornata is provided in The Flora of North America.

C. ornata is a annual plant with linear blades and a stalk that can reach up to 12 inches high [1][2]. It can be identified by having thin, grasslike leaves along the stem and a flower scape that is held above the nearest leaves [1].

Distribution

Ecology

Habitat

C. ornata is endemic to the Florida peninsula and can be found in sandhills, palmetto-wiregrass scrubs and has occurred along roads [1][2].

Phenology

Flowers are pink, ephemeral, bisexual, and radially symmetrical (Lakela 1972); usually blooming late summer and early fall [1].

Seed dispersal

In late summer and early fall the ripened seeds can be found scattered below the parent [1].

Pollination

The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of Cuthbertia ornata at Archbold Biological Station: [3]

Halictidae: Augochlorella gratiosa

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration=

Photo Gallery

References and notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 [Native Florida Wildflowers] Accessed December 3, 2015
  2. 2.0 2.1 [Encyclopedia of Life] Accessed December 3, 2015
  3. Deyrup, M.A. 2015. Database of observations of Hymenoptera visitations to flowers of plants on Archbold Biological Station, Florida, USA.