Difference between revisions of "Chrysopsis highlandsensis"
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It has been found to divide by rhizomes, tubers, corms, and bulbs.<ref name="Dave">[[http://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/90520 Dave's Garden]]Accessed: December 4, 2015</ref> It has been observed to produce a limited persistent soil seed bank.<ref name="Archbold"/> | It has been found to divide by rhizomes, tubers, corms, and bulbs.<ref name="Dave">[[http://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/90520 Dave's Garden]]Accessed: December 4, 2015</ref> It has been observed to produce a limited persistent soil seed bank.<ref name="Archbold"/> | ||
<!--===Fire ecology===--> <!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses--> | <!--===Fire ecology===--> <!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses--> | ||
| − | + | ||
| + | ===Pollination=== | ||
| + | The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of ''Chrysopsis highlandsensis'' at Archbold Biological Station:<ref>Deyrup, M.A. 2015. Database of observations of Hymenoptera visitations to flowering plants on Archbold Biological Station, Florida, USA.</ref> | ||
| + | Andrenidae: ''Andrena fulvipennis'' | ||
| + | Apidae: ''Bombus impatiens'' | ||
| + | Halictidae: ''Agapostemon splendens'', ''Lasioglossum miniatulus'', ''Lasioglossum nymphalis'' | ||
| + | Megachilidae: ''Megachile brevis pseudobrevis'', ''Megachile mendica'' | ||
<!--===Use by animals===--> <!--Herbivory, granivory, insect hosting, etc.--> | <!--===Use by animals===--> <!--Herbivory, granivory, insect hosting, etc.--> | ||
<!--===Diseases and parasites===--> | <!--===Diseases and parasites===--> | ||
Revision as of 13:50, 4 September 2018
| Chrysopsis highlandsensis | |
|---|---|
| |
| Photo by Bobby Hattaway, Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Division: | Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Asteraceae ⁄ Compositae |
| Genus: | Chrysopsis |
| Species: | C. highlandsensis |
| Binomial name | |
| Chrysopsis highlandsensis DeLaney & Wunderlin | |
| |
| Natural range of Chrysopsis highlandsensis from Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants. | |
Common name: Highlands goldenaster
Contents
Taxonomic notes
Synonyms: none
Varieties: none
Description
C. highlandsensis is a perennial species with a short taproot and a basal rosette that shoots up a lanate flowering stem.[1]
Distribution
It is endemic to central peninsular Florida.[2]
Ecology
Habitat
C. highlandsensis is endemic to the Lake Wales Ridge and is found in sandpine scrubs, scrubby flatwoods, and turkey oak/longleaf communities.[1][3] It has been found in historically and chronically disturbed habitats [3] and has observed to have a high survival rate after hurricanes.[4] Associated species include Lechea cernua, Polygonella basiramia, Selaginella arenicola, and Liatris tenuifolia.[3]
Phenology
It is a semelparous species, usually flowering the third year of life. Yellow composite flowers appear November and December.[1]
Seed dispersal
The fruit is a composite achene with a pappus modified for wind dispersal.[1]
Seed bank and germination
It has been found to divide by rhizomes, tubers, corms, and bulbs.[5] It has been observed to produce a limited persistent soil seed bank.[1]
Pollination
The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of Chrysopsis highlandsensis at Archbold Biological Station:[6] Andrenidae: Andrena fulvipennis Apidae: Bombus impatiens Halictidae: Agapostemon splendens, Lasioglossum miniatulus, Lasioglossum nymphalis Megachilidae: Megachile brevis pseudobrevis, Megachile mendica
Conservation and management
Global Conservation Status: G2.[7]
Cultivation and restoration
Photo Gallery
References and notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 [Archbold Biological Station]Accessed: December 4, 2015
- ↑ Weakley, Alan S. Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States: Working Draft of 21 May 2015. University of North Carolina Herbarium (NCU). PDF. 1102.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 [University of Florida Herbarium]Accessed: December 4, 2015
- ↑ Menges, E. S., C. W. Weekley, et al. (2011). "Effects of Hurricanes on Rare Plant Demography in Fire-Controlled Ecosystems." Biotropica 43(4): 450-458.
- ↑ [Dave's Garden]Accessed: December 4, 2015
- ↑ Deyrup, M.A. 2015. Database of observations of Hymenoptera visitations to flowering plants on Archbold Biological Station, Florida, USA.
- ↑ [NatureServe]Accessed: December 4, 2015
