Difference between revisions of "Agalinis filifolia"

From Coastal Plain Plants Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 34: Line 34:
 
Associated species inlcude ''Myrica cerifera, Aristida stricta, Myrica pusilo, Aristida spiciformis, Chrysoma, Polygonella, Ceratiola, Conradina'', Saw palmetto, Quercus species, and Pinus species (FSU Herbarium).
 
Associated species inlcude ''Myrica cerifera, Aristida stricta, Myrica pusilo, Aristida spiciformis, Chrysoma, Polygonella, Ceratiola, Conradina'', Saw palmetto, Quercus species, and Pinus species (FSU Herbarium).
  
===Phenology===  
+
===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
 
This species has been observed flowering August through October, and fruiting August through November (FSU Herbarium).
 
This species has been observed flowering August through October, and fruiting August through November (FSU Herbarium).
  
 
<!--===Seed dispersal===-->
 
<!--===Seed dispersal===-->
 
<!--===Seed bank and germination===-->
 
<!--===Seed bank and germination===-->
<!--===Fire ecology===-->
+
<!--===Fire ecology===--><!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses-->
 
===Pollination===
 
===Pollination===
 
The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of ''Agalinis filifolia'' at Archbold Biological Station (Deyrup 2015):
 
The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of ''Agalinis filifolia'' at Archbold Biological Station (Deyrup 2015):
Line 49: Line 49:
 
Megachilidae: ''Megachile brevis psedudobrevis, M. mendica, M. petulans, M. texana''
 
Megachilidae: ''Megachile brevis psedudobrevis, M. mendica, M. petulans, M. texana''
  
<!--===Use by animals===-->  
+
<!--===Use by animals===--><!--Herbivory, granivory, insect hosting, etc.-->
 
<!--===Diseases and parasites===-->
 
<!--===Diseases and parasites===-->
 
==Conservation and Management==
 
==Conservation and Management==

Revision as of 10:54, 2 March 2016

Agalinis filifolia
Agal fili.jpg
Photo by Craig Huegel
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Order: Lamiales
Family: Orobanchaceae
Genus: Agalinis
Species: A. filifolia
Binomial name
Agalinis filifolia
(Nutt.) Raf.
AGAL FILI dist.jpg
Natural range of Agalinis filifolia from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common names: Seminole False Foxglove; Fine-leaf Gerardia

Taxonomic notes

Synonyms: Gerardia filifolia Nutt.

Description

It is an annual (Hall 1993).

Distribution

It is frequent in all of Florida; north to Georgia and Alabama (Hall 1993).

Ecology

Habitat

This species is found in sandhills and coastal scrub (Wunderlin and Hansen 2003). It is also found in longleaf pine savannas, sandy pinewoods and barrens, and on sand dunes, flats, and interdune hollows. Other habitat includes open stands of evergreen oak shrub, flatwoods, saw-palmetto woods, borders of titi bogs, and in dry sandy scrub that borders mesic woodlands (FSU Herbarium). Agalinis filifolia is somewhat shade tolerant and found in a variety of moisture conditions, from dry to wet (Hall 1993). It is observed in mainly sandy soils, including loamy sand. It can also be found in disturbed habitat, including clear-cuts and pine plantations, roadside banks and ditches, and clearings for power lines (FSU Herbarium).

Associated species inlcude Myrica cerifera, Aristida stricta, Myrica pusilo, Aristida spiciformis, Chrysoma, Polygonella, Ceratiola, Conradina, Saw palmetto, Quercus species, and Pinus species (FSU Herbarium).

Phenology

This species has been observed flowering August through October, and fruiting August through November (FSU Herbarium).

Pollination

The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of Agalinis filifolia at Archbold Biological Station (Deyrup 2015):

Apidae: Apis mellifera, Bombus impatiens, B. pennsylvanicus

Halictidae: Agapostemon spledens, Augochlorella aurata, A. gratiosa, Lasioglossum coreopsis, L. miniatulus, L. nymphalis, L. placidensis, L. puteulanum

Megachilidae: Megachile brevis psedudobrevis, M. mendica, M. petulans, M. texana

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: June 2014.Collectors: Sidney M. Daniel, Robert K. Godfrey, R. Kral, Loran C. Anderson, J. B. Hilmon, J. M. Canne, Mark A. Garland, Gary R. Knight, Nancy Endmonson, Cecil R. Slaughter, and Jean W. Wooten. States and Counties: Florida: Wakulla, Franklin, Liberty, Bay, Escambia, Charlotte, Brevard, Nassau, Putnam, Sarasota, Taylor, Manatee, and Lake. Georgia: Thomas.

Deyrup, M.A. 2015. Database of observations of Hymenoptera visitations to flowering plants on Archbold Biological Station, Florida, USA.

Hall, David W. Illustrated Plants of Florida and the Coastal Plain: based on the collections of Leland and Lucy Baltzell. 1993. A Maupin House Book. Gainesville. 341. Print.

Wunderlin, Richard P. and Bruce F. Hansen. Guide to the Vascular Plants of Florida. Second edition. 2003. University Press of Florida: Gainesville/Tallahassee/Tampa/Boca Raton/Pensacola/Orlando/Miami/Jacksonville/Ft. Myers. 546. Print.