Chrysopsis highlandsensis

From Coastal Plain Plants Wiki
Revision as of 14:15, 18 May 2016 by Krobertson (talk | contribs)
Jump to: navigation, search
Chrysopsis highlandsensis
Chry high.jpg
Photo by Bobby Hattaway, Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae ⁄ Compositae
Genus: Chrysopsis
Species: C. highlandsensis
Binomial name
Chrysopsis highlandsensis
DeLaney & Wunderlin
Insert.jpg
Natural range of Chrysopsis highlandsensis from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common name: Highlands goldenaster

Description

C. highlandsensis is a perennial species with a short taproot and a basal rosette that shoots up a lanate flowering stem [1].

Distribution

It is endemic to central peninsular Florida[2].

Ecology

Habitat

C. highlandsensis is endemic to the Lake Wales Ridge and is found in sandpine scrubs, scrubby flatwoods, and turkey oak/longleaf communities[1][3]. It has been found in historically and chronically disturbed habitats [3] and has observed to have a high survival rate after hurricanes[4]. Associated species include Lechea cernua, Polygonella basiramia, Selaginella arenicola, and Liatris tenuifolia[3].

Phenology

It is a semelparous species, usually flowering the third year of life. Yellow composite flowers appear November and December [1].

Seed dispersal

The fruit is a composite achene with a pappus modified for wind dispersal [1].

Seed bank and germination

It has been found to divide by rhizomes, tubers, corms, and bulbs [5]. It has been observed to produce a limited persistent soil seed bank [1].

Conservation and Management

Global Conservation Status: G2 [6].

References and notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 [Archbold Biological Station]Accessed: December 4, 2015
  2. Weakley, Alan S. Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States: Working Draft of 21 May 2015. University of North Carolina Herbarium (NCU). PDF. 1102.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 [University of Florida Herbarium]Accessed: December 4, 2015
  4. Menges, E. S., C. W. Weekley, et al. (2011). "Effects of Hurricanes on Rare Plant Demography in Fire-Controlled Ecosystems." Biotropica 43(4): 450-458.
  5. [Dave's Garden]Accessed: December 4, 2015
  6. [NatureServe]Accessed: December 4, 2015