Difference between revisions of "Dioscorea floridana"
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==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
− | According to the USDA NRCS website, ''Dioscorea floridana's'' distribution occurs in South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. <ref name=nrcs> [[http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=DIFL4 USDA NRCS Plant Database]] Access: April 22, 2016. </ref> | + | According to the USDA NRCS website, ''Dioscorea floridana's'' distribution occurs in South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. <ref name=nrcs> [[http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=DIFL4 USDA NRCS Plant Database]] Access: April 22, 2016. </ref> Due to its limited range, it is considered vulnerable on the Global Status. <ref name=ns> [[http://explorer.natureserve.org/servlet/NatureServe?searchName=Dioscorea+floridana Nature Serve]] Accessed: April 22, 2016. </ref> |
==Ecology== | ==Ecology== |
Revision as of 12:29, 5 September 2018
Dioscorea floridana | |
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Photo by Shirley Denton (Copyrighted, use by photographer’s permission only), Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Division: | Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants |
Class: | Liliopsida – Monocotyledons |
Order: | Liliales |
Family: | Dioscoreaceae |
Genus: | Dioscorea |
Species: | D. floridana |
Binomial name | |
Dioscorea floridana Bartlett | |
Natural range of Dioscorea floridana from USDA NRCS Plants Database. |
Common name: Florida yam
Contents
Taxonomic notes
Synonym: Dioscorea villosa L. var. floridana (Bartlett) H.E. Ahles
Description
A description of Dioscorea floridana is provided in The Flora of North America. Dioscorea floridana is a perennial herbaceous vine. The University of Florida has provided an accessible online PDF on how to differentiate the several species of yam in Florida. See link provided here: [Air Potato PDF] [1] D. floridana species is distinguished by having the two or three staminate inflorescences when compared to D. quaternata and D. villosa.[2]
Distribution
According to the USDA NRCS website, Dioscorea floridana's distribution occurs in South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. [3] Due to its limited range, it is considered vulnerable on the Global Status. [4]
Ecology
Habitat
D. floridana occurs in wet, sandy areas like pond edges.[5]
Phenology
It has been observed flowering in March.[6]
Conservation and management
Cultivation and restoration
Photo Gallery
References and notes
- ↑ [Air Potato PDF] Accessed: April 22, 2016.
- ↑ Ihsan A. AL-Shehbaz and Bernice G. Schubert (1810) The Discoreaceae in the Southeastern United States. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 70(1) 57.59
- ↑ [USDA NRCS Plant Database] Access: April 22, 2016.
- ↑ [Nature Serve] Accessed: April 22, 2016.
- ↑ Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: June 2014. Collectors: Robert K. Godfrey and Lisa Keppner. States and Counties: Florida: Washington. Georgia: Thomas.
- ↑ Nelson, G. PanFlora: Plant data for the eastern United States with emphasis on the Southeastern Coastal Plains, Florida, and the Florida Panhandle. www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ Accessed: 8 DEC 2016