Difference between revisions of "Lilium catesbaei"
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''L. catesbaei'' flowers more conspicuously following fire. <ref name= "Abrahamson 1984"> Abrahamson, W. G. (1984). "Species Responses to Fire on the Florida Lake Wales Ridge." American Journal of Botany 71(1): 35-43. </ref> | ''L. catesbaei'' flowers more conspicuously following fire. <ref name= "Abrahamson 1984"> Abrahamson, W. G. (1984). "Species Responses to Fire on the Florida Lake Wales Ridge." American Journal of Botany 71(1): 35-43. </ref> | ||
===Pollination=== | ===Pollination=== | ||
| − | Pollinators of this species include a variety of butterlies; the most effective being swallowtails. Observed possible pollinators include spicebush swallowwtail, cloudless sulfur (Phoebis sennae), Palamedes, eastern black swallowtail, and green lynxes. <ref name ="FFE">Observation by Peter May,Edwin Bridges, Linda Cooper, John Hummer; On Peter May post in Heart Island Conservation area, Milton, ON, Canada, September 19, 2016, posted to Florida Flora and Ecosystematics Facebook Group. </ref> | + | Pollinators of this species include a variety of butterlies; the most effective being swallowtails. Observed possible pollinators include spicebush swallowwtail, cloudless sulfur (Phoebis sennae), Palamedes, eastern black swallowtail, and green lynxes. <ref name ="FFE">Observation by Peter May,Edwin Bridges, Linda Cooper, John Hummer; On Peter May post in Heart Island Conservation area, Milton, ON, Canada, September 19, 2016, posted to Florida Flora and Ecosystematics Facebook Group. </ref> The FLorida Dust Skipper is an uncommon species that has been spotted on ''Lilium catesbaei'' as well. <ref name ="FFE">Observation by Steve Coleman post, comment by Linda Cooper; Liberty County, Fl, Jult 14, 2017, posted to Florida Flora and Ecosystematics Facebook Group July 2017. </ref> |
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Revision as of 10:10, 2 July 2018
Common name: pine lily [1], Catesby's lily [2], leopard lily [2]
| Lilium catesbaei | |
|---|---|
| |
| Photo by John B | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Division: | Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida - Dicots |
| Order: | Liliales |
| Family: | Liliaceae |
| Genus: | Lilium |
| Species: | L. catesbaei |
| Binomial name | |
| Lilium catesbaei Walter | |
| |
| Natural range of Lilium catesbaei from USDA NRCS Plants Database. | |
Contents
Taxonomic Notes
Synonyms: none
Varieties: none
Description
L. catesbaei is a perennial forb/herb of the Liliaceae family native to North America. [1]
Distribution
L. catesbaei is found along the southeastern coast of the United States from Louisiana to Virginia. [1]
Ecology
Habitat
L. catesbaei proliferate in pine savannas and sandhill seeps. [2] Specimens have been collected from moist sandy soil with wiregrass, sandy peat of savanna, pine flatwoods, cypress pond slash pine, open long leaf pine stand, pine savanna, and roadsides.[3]
Phenology
L. catesbaei flowers June-October. [4]
Fire ecology
L. catesbaei flowers more conspicuously following fire. [5]
Pollination
Pollinators of this species include a variety of butterlies; the most effective being swallowtails. Observed possible pollinators include spicebush swallowwtail, cloudless sulfur (Phoebis sennae), Palamedes, eastern black swallowtail, and green lynxes. [6] The FLorida Dust Skipper is an uncommon species that has been spotted on Lilium catesbaei as well. [6]
Conservation and Management
L. catesbaei is listed as threatened by the Florida Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services Division of Plant Industry. [1]
Cultivation and restoration
Photo Gallery
References and notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 USDA Plant Database https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=LICA4
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium.
- ↑ URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: June 2018. Collectors: Daniel B. Ward, S.S. Ward, Lovette E. Williams, Robert Bral, Olga Lakeela, R.K. Godfrey, Robert Lazor, John Lazor, Bruce Hansen, S.W. Leonard, D.L. Fichtner, Paul Redfearn, D.S. Correll, Paul O. Schallert, Cecil Slaughter, Jennifer Hancock, Wilson Baker, Grady W. Reinert, R.A. Norris, R. Komarek, R.L. Wilbur, Rodie White, S.B. Jones, Carleen Jones, John W. Carter, S.L. Orzell, P. SHeridan. States and counties:Florida (Alachua, Bay, Charlotte, Citrus, Escambia, Gulf, Highlands, hillsborough, Jackson, Liberty, Orange, Palm Beach, St. Johns, Union, Wakulla, Walton, Okaloosa, Nassau, Flagler, Osceola) Georgia (Coffee, Worth, Charlton, Grady, Thomas) North Carolina (Columbus, Pender, Bladen) Alabama (Mobile) Mississippi (Forrest) South Carolina (Corchester)
- ↑ PanFlora Author: Gil Nelson URL: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ Date Accessed: 5/24/18
- ↑ Abrahamson, W. G. (1984). "Species Responses to Fire on the Florida Lake Wales Ridge." American Journal of Botany 71(1): 35-43.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Observation by Peter May,Edwin Bridges, Linda Cooper, John Hummer; On Peter May post in Heart Island Conservation area, Milton, ON, Canada, September 19, 2016, posted to Florida Flora and Ecosystematics Facebook Group. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "FFE" defined multiple times with different content
