Difference between revisions of "Angelica venenosa"
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===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.--> | ===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.--> | ||
''A. venenosa'' is found in dry forests and woodlands, woodland borders, longleaf pine sandhills, hammocks, and prairies. <ref name= "Weakley 2015">Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium. </ref> Additionally, it is found in mesic woodlands and the sandy loam of savanna-like open pinewoods on gentle slopes adjacent to cypress-gum wet area. <ref name= "FSU Herbarium"> Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium [http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu/search-specimens.php?search=Search&toggle_showhide=on&CollectionCodeID=&taxon_rank_sp=angelica+venenosa&cdat_crit=%3D&cdat=&cdat2_crit=%3D&cdat2=&RecordCollectorHumanName=&RecordCollectorID=&cid=&accid=&cou=&stapro=&coupar=&nnp=&fl=&fr=&habitat=&toggle_listed=on&fleppc=&statestatus=&fedstatus=&fedwet=&statewet=&origin=&inFlorida=&inPanhandle=&fnaitrack=&grank=&srank=&sort_by=gen%2Csp%2Cisprk%2Cisp&output_type=Thumbnails http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu/search-specimens.php?search=Search&toggle_showhide=on&CollectionCodeID=&taxon_rank_sp=angelica+venenosa&cdat_crit=%3D&cdat=&cdat2_crit=%3D&cdat2=&RecordCollectorHumanName=&RecordCollectorID=&cid=&accid=&cou=&stapro=&coupar=&nnp=&fl=&fr=&habitat=&toggle_listed=on&fleppc=&statestatus=&fedstatus=&fedwet=&statewet=&origin=&inFlorida=&inPanhandle=&fnaitrack=&grank=&srank=&sort_by=gen%2Csp%2Cisprk%2Cisp&output_type=Thumbnails] </ref> | ''A. venenosa'' is found in dry forests and woodlands, woodland borders, longleaf pine sandhills, hammocks, and prairies. <ref name= "Weakley 2015">Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium. </ref> Additionally, it is found in mesic woodlands and the sandy loam of savanna-like open pinewoods on gentle slopes adjacent to cypress-gum wet area. <ref name= "FSU Herbarium"> Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium [http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu/search-specimens.php?search=Search&toggle_showhide=on&CollectionCodeID=&taxon_rank_sp=angelica+venenosa&cdat_crit=%3D&cdat=&cdat2_crit=%3D&cdat2=&RecordCollectorHumanName=&RecordCollectorID=&cid=&accid=&cou=&stapro=&coupar=&nnp=&fl=&fr=&habitat=&toggle_listed=on&fleppc=&statestatus=&fedstatus=&fedwet=&statewet=&origin=&inFlorida=&inPanhandle=&fnaitrack=&grank=&srank=&sort_by=gen%2Csp%2Cisprk%2Cisp&output_type=Thumbnails http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu/search-specimens.php?search=Search&toggle_showhide=on&CollectionCodeID=&taxon_rank_sp=angelica+venenosa&cdat_crit=%3D&cdat=&cdat2_crit=%3D&cdat2=&RecordCollectorHumanName=&RecordCollectorID=&cid=&accid=&cou=&stapro=&coupar=&nnp=&fl=&fr=&habitat=&toggle_listed=on&fleppc=&statestatus=&fedstatus=&fedwet=&statewet=&origin=&inFlorida=&inPanhandle=&fnaitrack=&grank=&srank=&sort_by=gen%2Csp%2Cisprk%2Cisp&output_type=Thumbnails] </ref> | ||
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===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers. Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ --> | ===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers. Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ --> | ||
Unusual features of ''A. venenosa'' varieties found in dry sandhill communities in the Fall Line Sandhills include basal leaves that lay directly on the ground, small leaflets, and coarse, more equilateral toothing of the leaflets. <ref name= "Weakley 2015"/> It flowers in January and June. <ref name= "PanFlora"> PanFlora Author: Gil Nelson URL: [http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/] Date Accessed: 5/17/18 </ref> | Unusual features of ''A. venenosa'' varieties found in dry sandhill communities in the Fall Line Sandhills include basal leaves that lay directly on the ground, small leaflets, and coarse, more equilateral toothing of the leaflets. <ref name= "Weakley 2015"/> It flowers in January and June. <ref name= "PanFlora"> PanFlora Author: Gil Nelson URL: [http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/] Date Accessed: 5/17/18 </ref> | ||
Revision as of 16:54, 13 June 2018
Common name: hairy angelica [1], deadly angelica [2]
| Angelica venenosa | |
|---|---|
| |
| Photo by the Atlas of Florida Plants Database | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Division: | Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida - Dicots |
| Order: | Apiales |
| Family: | Apiaceae |
| Genus: | Angelica |
| Species: | A. venenosa |
| Binomial name | |
| Angelica venenosa (Greenway) Fernald | |
| |
| Natural range of Angelica venenosa from USDA NRCS Plants Database. | |
Contents
[hide]Taxonomic Notes
Synonyms: A. villosa (Walter) Britton, Sterns, & Poggenburg
Varieties: none
Description
A. venenosa is a perennial forb/herb of the Apiaceae family native to North America and introduced in Canada. [1]
Distribution
A. venenosa can be found in the eastern half of the United States, ranging from Oklahoma and Minnesota to Florida and Massachusetts. It has also been introduced in Canada, specifically in Ontario. [1]
Ecology
Habitat
A. venenosa is found in dry forests and woodlands, woodland borders, longleaf pine sandhills, hammocks, and prairies. [2] Additionally, it is found in mesic woodlands and the sandy loam of savanna-like open pinewoods on gentle slopes adjacent to cypress-gum wet area. [3]
Phenology
Unusual features of A. venenosa varieties found in dry sandhill communities in the Fall Line Sandhills include basal leaves that lay directly on the ground, small leaflets, and coarse, more equilateral toothing of the leaflets. [2] It flowers in January and June. [4]
Conservation and Management
A. venenosa is listed as a "special concern" species by the Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection. [1]
Cultivation and restoration
Photo Gallery
References and notes
- ↑ Jump up to: 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 USDA Plant Database https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=ANVE
- ↑ Jump up to: 2.0 2.1 2.2 Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium.
- Jump up ↑ Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu/search-specimens.php?search=Search&toggle_showhide=on&CollectionCodeID=&taxon_rank_sp=angelica+venenosa&cdat_crit=%3D&cdat=&cdat2_crit=%3D&cdat2=&RecordCollectorHumanName=&RecordCollectorID=&cid=&accid=&cou=&stapro=&coupar=&nnp=&fl=&fr=&habitat=&toggle_listed=on&fleppc=&statestatus=&fedstatus=&fedwet=&statewet=&origin=&inFlorida=&inPanhandle=&fnaitrack=&grank=&srank=&sort_by=gen%2Csp%2Cisprk%2Cisp&output_type=Thumbnails
- Jump up ↑ PanFlora Author: Gil Nelson URL: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ Date Accessed: 5/17/18
