Difference between revisions of "Nuphar advena"
KatieMccoy (talk | contribs) (→References and notes) |
KatieMccoy (talk | contribs) |
||
| Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
Common name: yellow pond-lily, spatterdock | Common name: yellow pond-lily, spatterdock | ||
| − | ==Taxonomic notes== | + | <!--==Taxonomic notes==--> |
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
<!-- Basic life history facts such as annual/perrenial, monoecious/dioecious, root morphology, seed type, etc. --> | <!-- Basic life history facts such as annual/perrenial, monoecious/dioecious, root morphology, seed type, etc. --> | ||
| Line 38: | Line 38: | ||
In areas of sympatry, it can intergrade with ''N. orbiculata, N. variegata, N. ulvacea'', and ''N. sagittifolia'' <ref name="eol"/>. | In areas of sympatry, it can intergrade with ''N. orbiculata, N. variegata, N. ulvacea'', and ''N. sagittifolia'' <ref name="eol"/>. | ||
| − | ===Seed dispersal=== | + | <!--===Seed dispersal===--> |
| − | ===Seed bank and germination=== | + | <!--===Seed bank and germination===--> |
| − | ===Fire ecology=== <!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses--> | + | <!--===Fire ecology===--> <!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses--> |
===Pollination=== | ===Pollination=== | ||
The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of ''Nuphar advena'' at Archbold Biological Station (Deyrup 2015): | The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of ''Nuphar advena'' at Archbold Biological Station (Deyrup 2015): | ||
| Line 53: | Line 53: | ||
It is a food source to some turtles: ''Chelydra serpentine'' (snapping turtle), ''Chrysemys picta'' (painted turtle), and ''Stenotherus odoratus'' (musk turtle)<ref name="eol">[[http://eol.org/pages/1278105/overview]] Encyclopedia of Life Accessed: February 10, 2016</ref>. | It is a food source to some turtles: ''Chelydra serpentine'' (snapping turtle), ''Chrysemys picta'' (painted turtle), and ''Stenotherus odoratus'' (musk turtle)<ref name="eol">[[http://eol.org/pages/1278105/overview]] Encyclopedia of Life Accessed: February 10, 2016</ref>. | ||
| − | ===Diseases and parasites=== | + | <!--===Diseases and parasites===--> |
| − | ==Conservation and Management== | + | <!--==Conservation and Management==--> |
| − | ==Cultivation and restoration== | + | <!--==Cultivation and restoration==--> |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
==References and notes== | ==References and notes== | ||
Revision as of 08:38, 12 February 2016
| Nuphar advena | |
|---|---|
| |
| Photo by Wayne Matchett, SpaceCoastWildflowers.com | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Division: | Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons |
| Order: | Nymphaeales |
| Family: | Nymphaeaceae |
| Genus: | Nuphar |
| Species: | N. advena |
| Binomial name | |
| Nuphar advena (Aiton) Kartesz & Gandhi | |
| |
| Natural range of Nuphar advena from USDA NRCS Plants Database. | |
Common name: yellow pond-lily, spatterdock
Contents
Description
A description of Nuphar advena is provided in The Flora of North America.
Distribution
Distributed north to Michigan, south to Florida, and far west as Texas [1].
Ecology
Habitat
N. advena is an aquatic perennial that requires protection from strong current [2]. In the Coastal Plain in Florida, it has been observed growing in ponds of pine-oak forests, ditch ponds, and still river water. Associated species include Brasenia and Nymphaea (FSU Herbarium).
Phenology
Flowers May through November and fruits in September (FSU Herbarium).
Typical N. advena fruits are green with green stigmatic disks, anthers, sepals and fruit walls; however, Padgett (1996) reports of a population in southeastern Virginia having red fruit walls. Characteristically this species lacks red pigmentation.
In areas of sympatry, it can intergrade with N. orbiculata, N. variegata, N. ulvacea, and N. sagittifolia [3].
Pollination
The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of Nuphar advena at Archbold Biological Station (Deyrup 2015):
Apidae: Apis mellifera
Colletidae: Hylaeus schwarzi
Halictidae: Lasioglossum nelumbonis
Use by animals
It is a food source to some turtles: Chelydra serpentine (snapping turtle), Chrysemys picta (painted turtle), and Stenotherus odoratus (musk turtle)[3].
Photo Gallery
References and notes
Deyrup, M.A. and N.D. 2015. Database of observations of Hymenoptera visitations to flowers of plants on Archbold Biological Station, Florida, USA.
Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: October 2015. Collectors: Loran C. Anderson, A.F. Bradley, Robert K. Godfrey, Stacey N. Hensel, Ed Keppner, Lisa Keppner, P. Kral, K.M. Meyer, Richard S. Mitchell, P.L. Redfearn, J. Stone, A. Townesmith. States and Counties: Florida: Bay, Escambia, Gadsden, Jackson, Marion, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Washington. Compiled by Tall Timbers Research Station and Land Conservancy.
Padgett, D. J. (1996). "A Red-Fruited Nuphar advena (Nymphaeaceae) from Virginia." Castanea 61(4): 391-392.
Yoo, M.-J., A. S. Chanderbali, et al. (2010). "Evolutionary trends in the floral transcriptome: insights from one of the basalmost angiosperms, the water lily Nuphar advena (Nymphaeaceae)." The Plant Journal 64(4): 687-698
