Difference between revisions of "Eclipta prostrata"

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==Ecology==
 
==Ecology==
 
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
 
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
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''Eclipta prostata'' can be found in shallow water in shaded ''Acer''-''Nyssa''-''Taxodium'' swamps; cypress depression swamps; marsh edges; lake shores; river banks; brackish marshes; seepage areas in calcareous talus; moist sandy-peaty clearings of ''Baccharis'' flats; sandy loam of coastal hammocks; pine flatwoods; and river floodplains (FSU Herbarium). It has been found to occur in human impacted areas such as gardens, holding ponds, and drainage ditches. Substrate types include sandy peat, loamy sand and sandy loam soils (FSU Herbarium). Associated species include ''Typha, Erechtites, Ludwigia, Juncus, Mitreola, Fuirena'', and ''Rhynchospora'' (FSU Herbarium).
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===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
 
===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
 
===Seed dispersal===
 
===Seed dispersal===

Revision as of 13:28, 2 November 2015

Eclipta prostrata
Insert.jpg
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae ⁄ Compositae
Genus: Eclipta
Species: E. prostrata
Binomial name
Eclipta prostrata
(L.) L.
Ecli pros dist.jpg
Natural range of Eclipta prostrata from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common name: false daisy

Taxonomic notes

Description

A description of Eclipta prostrata is provided in The Flora of North America.

Distribution

Ecology

Habitat

Eclipta prostata can be found in shallow water in shaded Acer-Nyssa-Taxodium swamps; cypress depression swamps; marsh edges; lake shores; river banks; brackish marshes; seepage areas in calcareous talus; moist sandy-peaty clearings of Baccharis flats; sandy loam of coastal hammocks; pine flatwoods; and river floodplains (FSU Herbarium). It has been found to occur in human impacted areas such as gardens, holding ponds, and drainage ditches. Substrate types include sandy peat, loamy sand and sandy loam soils (FSU Herbarium). Associated species include Typha, Erechtites, Ludwigia, Juncus, Mitreola, Fuirena, and Rhynchospora (FSU Herbarium).

Phenology

Seed dispersal

Seed bank and germination

Fire ecology

Pollination

The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of Eclipta prostrata at Archbold Biological Station (Deyrup 2015):

Colletidae: Hylaeus confluens

Halictidae: Halictus poeyi, Lasioglossum placidensis, L. puteulanum, L. tamiamensis

Sphecidae: Cerceris tolteca, Ectemnius rufipes ais

Vespidae: Parancistrocerus perennis anacardivora, P. salcularis rufulus, Stenodynerus fundatiformis

Use by animals

Diseases and parasites

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

Deyrup, M.A. and N.D. 2015. Database of observations of Hymenoptera visitations to flowers of plants on Archbold Biological Station, Florida, USA.