Difference between revisions of "Liatris tenuifolia"

From Coastal Plain Plants Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
(Ecology)
Line 17: Line 17:
 
| range_map_caption = Natural range of ''Liatris tenuifolia'' from USDA NRCS [http://www.plants.usda.gov Plants Database].
 
| range_map_caption = Natural range of ''Liatris tenuifolia'' from USDA NRCS [http://www.plants.usda.gov Plants Database].
 
}}
 
}}
 +
 +
Common name: shortleaf blazing star
 
==Description==  
 
==Description==  
 
<!-- Basic life history facts such as annual/perrenial, monoecious/dioecious, root morphology, seed type, etc. -->
 
<!-- Basic life history facts such as annual/perrenial, monoecious/dioecious, root morphology, seed type, etc. -->
Common Name: shortleaf blazing star
 
  
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
Line 34: Line 35:
  
 
===Pollination===
 
===Pollination===
Mark Deyrup at Archbold Biological Station observed these Hymenoptera species on ''Liatris tenuifolia''
+
The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of ''Liatris tenuifolia'' at Archbold Biological Station (Deyrup 2015):
 
 
Apidae: Apis mellifera
 
 
 
Apidae: Bombus impatiens
 
 
 
Apidae: Bombus pennsylvanicus
 
 
 
Halictidae: Agapostemon splendens
 
 
 
Halictidae: Augochlorella aurata
 
 
 
Halictidae: Augochloropsis sumptuosa
 
 
 
Megachilidae: Coelioxys mexicana
 
 
 
Megachilidae: Coelioxys sayi
 
 
 
Megachilidae: Megachile albitarsis
 
  
Megachilidae: Megachile brevis pseudobrevis
+
Apidae: ''Apis mellifera, Bombus impatiens, B. pennsylvanicus''
  
Megachilidae: Megachile brimleyi
+
Halictidae: ''Agapostemon splendens, Augochlorella aurata, Augochloropsis sumptuosa''
  
Megachilidae: Megachile petulans
+
Megachilidae: ''Coelioxys mexicana, C. sayi, Megachile albitarsis, M. brevis pseudobrevis, M. brimleyi, M. petulans, M. texana''
  
Megachilidae: Megachile texana
+
Sphecidae: ''Ammophila procera''
  
Sphecidae: Ammophila procera
 
  
 
===Use by animals=== <!--Herbivory, granivory, insect hosting, etc.-->
 
===Use by animals=== <!--Herbivory, granivory, insect hosting, etc.-->
Line 73: Line 55:
  
 
==References and notes==
 
==References and notes==
 +
Deyrup, M.A. and N.D. 2015. Database of observations of Hymenoptera visitations to flowers of plants on Archbold Biological Station, Florida, USA.

Revision as of 09:35, 10 August 2015

Liatris tenuifolia
Liatris tenuifolia Gil.jpg
Photo taken by Gil Nelson
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae ⁄ Compositae
Genus: Liatris
Species: L. tenuifolia
Binomial name
Liatris tenuifolia
Nutt.
LIAT TENU dist.jpg
Natural range of Liatris tenuifolia from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common name: shortleaf blazing star

Description

Distribution

Ecology

L. tenuifolia experienced increased growth and flowering in burned sandhill sites located in south-central Florida.[1] [2] Also found in burned and unburned patches of degraded longleaf pine sandhill.[3]

Habitat

Availability of all soil inorganic nutrients examined (Ca, K, Mg, and P) was low, as were total nitrogen, soil organic matter, and pH.[4]

Phenology

Seed dispersal

Seed bank and germination

Fire improves seedling recruitment.[5]

Fire ecology

It responds positively to conditions following the burn by increased vegetative growth and flowering. It typically blooms within a year or so following fire.[4]

Pollination

The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of Liatris tenuifolia at Archbold Biological Station (Deyrup 2015):

Apidae: Apis mellifera, Bombus impatiens, B. pennsylvanicus

Halictidae: Agapostemon splendens, Augochlorella aurata, Augochloropsis sumptuosa

Megachilidae: Coelioxys mexicana, C. sayi, Megachile albitarsis, M. brevis pseudobrevis, M. brimleyi, M. petulans, M. texana

Sphecidae: Ammophila procera


Use by animals

Diseases and parasites

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

Liatris tenuifolia with Gulf Fritillary.JPG

References and notes

Deyrup, M.A. and N.D. 2015. Database of observations of Hymenoptera visitations to flowers of plants on Archbold Biological Station, Florida, USA.

  1. Anderson, R. C. and E. S. Menges (1997). "Effects of fire on sandhill herbs: nutrients, mycorrhizae, and biomass allocation." American Journal of Botany 84: 938-948.
  2. Reinhart, K. O. and E. S. Menges (2004). "Effects of re-introducing fire to a central Florida sandhill community." Applied Vegetation Science 7: 141-150.
  3. Heuberger, K. A. and F. E. Putz (2003). "Fire in the suburbs: ecological impacts of prescribed fire in small remnants of longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) sandhill." Restoration Ecology 11: 72-81.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Anderson, R. C. and E. S. Menges (1997). "Effects of fire on sandhill herbs: nutrients, mycorrhizae, and biomass allocation." American Journal of Botany 84: 938-948.
  5. Whelan, W.A. 1970. Patterns of recruitment to plant populations after fire in western Australia and Florida. Proceedings of the Ecological Society of Australia 14:169-178.