Difference between revisions of "Hypericum cistifolium"
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<!-- Get the taxonomy information from the NRCS Plants database --> | <!-- Get the taxonomy information from the NRCS Plants database --> | ||
{{taxobox | {{taxobox | ||
− | | name = | + | | name = Hypericum cistifolium |
| image = | | image = | ||
| image_caption = Photo by | | image_caption = Photo by | ||
| regnum = Plantae | | regnum = Plantae | ||
| divisio = Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants | | divisio = Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants | ||
− | | classis = | + | | classis = Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons |
− | | ordo = | + | | ordo = Theales |
− | | familia = | + | | familia = Clusiaceae |
− | | genus = '' | + | | genus = ''Hypericum'' |
− | | species = ''''' | + | | species = '''''H. cistifolium''''' |
− | | binomial = '' | + | | binomial = ''Hypericum cistifolium'' |
− | | binomial_authority = | + | | binomial_authority = Lamarck |
− | | range_map = | + | | range_map = HYPE_CIST_dist.JPG |
− | | range_map_caption = Natural range of '' | + | | range_map_caption = Natural range of ''Hypericum cistifolium'' from USDA NRCS [https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/home/plantProfile?symbol=HYCI]. |
}} | }} | ||
− | Common name: | + | Common name: roundpod St. Johnswort |
==Taxonomic Notes== | ==Taxonomic Notes== | ||
− | Synonyms: | + | Synonyms: none<ref name=weakley>Weakley, A.S. 2020. Flora of the Southeastern United States. Edition of 20 October 2020. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.</ref> |
+ | |||
+ | Varieties: ''Hypericum cistifolium'' Lamarck; ''H. opacum'' Torrey & Gray<ref name=weakley/> | ||
+ | |||
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
<!-- Basic life history facts such as annual/perennial, monoecious/dioecious, root morphology, seed type, etc. --> | <!-- Basic life history facts such as annual/perennial, monoecious/dioecious, root morphology, seed type, etc. --> | ||
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==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
==Ecology== | ==Ecology== | ||
− | + | ===Habitat=== | |
− | <!--===Phenology===--> <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers. | + | ''H. cistifolium'' has been found in natural ecosystems such as pine flatwoods, cypress swamps, pine-oak sand ridges, sandy banks, dune swales, lake shores, stream edges, and swampy woods. It can also occur in disturbed areas such as marshy roadsides, disturbed slash pine flatwoods, and drainage ditches. ''H. cistifolium'' often grows in open, moist conditions in soils such as sandy loam or sandy peat.<ref name = fsu> Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: June 2023. Collectors: Loran C. Anderson, L. Baltzell, Wade Biltoft, Keith Bradley, Edwin L. Bridges, Daniel Castillo, R.K. Godfrey, R. Kral, Sidney McDaniel, Richard S. Mitchell, John B. Nelson, Steve L. Orzell, R. E. Perdue Jr., Richard Porcher, Elmer C. Prichard, Grady W. Reinert, and D. B. Ward. States and counties: Florida: Bay, Collier, Duval, Escambia, Franklin, Glades, Indian River, Lake, Lee, Liberty, Madison, Manatee, Martin, Okaloosa, Orange, Palm Beach, Pinellas, Putnam, St. John, Volusia, and Wakulla. South Carolina: Berkeley.</ref> |
+ | |||
+ | Associated species of ''H. cistifolium'' include ''[[Polygala lutea]]'', ''Rhexia lutea'', ''Scleria muehlenbergii'', ''Sarracenia minor'', ''[[Marshallia graminifolia]]'', ''[[Magnolia virginiana]]'', ''[[Pinus palustris]]'', ''[[Pinus serotina]]'', ''[[Quercus hemisphaerica]]'', ''[[Quercus elliottii]]'', and ''[[Ilex glabra]]''.<ref name=fsu/><!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.--> | ||
+ | <!--===Phenology===--> <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers. Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ --> | ||
<!--===Seed dispersal===--> | <!--===Seed dispersal===--> | ||
<!--===Seed bank and germination===--> | <!--===Seed bank and germination===--> |
Latest revision as of 10:30, 12 June 2023
Hypericum cistifolium | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Division: | Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants |
Class: | Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons |
Order: | Theales |
Family: | Clusiaceae |
Genus: | Hypericum |
Species: | H. cistifolium |
Binomial name | |
Hypericum cistifolium Lamarck | |
Natural range of Hypericum cistifolium from USDA NRCS [1]. |
Common name: roundpod St. Johnswort
Contents
Taxonomic Notes
Synonyms: none[1]
Varieties: Hypericum cistifolium Lamarck; H. opacum Torrey & Gray[1]
Description
Distribution
Ecology
Habitat
H. cistifolium has been found in natural ecosystems such as pine flatwoods, cypress swamps, pine-oak sand ridges, sandy banks, dune swales, lake shores, stream edges, and swampy woods. It can also occur in disturbed areas such as marshy roadsides, disturbed slash pine flatwoods, and drainage ditches. H. cistifolium often grows in open, moist conditions in soils such as sandy loam or sandy peat.[2]
Associated species of H. cistifolium include Polygala lutea, Rhexia lutea, Scleria muehlenbergii, Sarracenia minor, Marshallia graminifolia, Magnolia virginiana, Pinus palustris, Pinus serotina, Quercus hemisphaerica, Quercus elliottii, and Ilex glabra.[2]
Conservation, cultivation, and restoration
Cultural use
Photo Gallery
References and notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Weakley, A.S. 2020. Flora of the Southeastern United States. Edition of 20 October 2020. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: June 2023. Collectors: Loran C. Anderson, L. Baltzell, Wade Biltoft, Keith Bradley, Edwin L. Bridges, Daniel Castillo, R.K. Godfrey, R. Kral, Sidney McDaniel, Richard S. Mitchell, John B. Nelson, Steve L. Orzell, R. E. Perdue Jr., Richard Porcher, Elmer C. Prichard, Grady W. Reinert, and D. B. Ward. States and counties: Florida: Bay, Collier, Duval, Escambia, Franklin, Glades, Indian River, Lake, Lee, Liberty, Madison, Manatee, Martin, Okaloosa, Orange, Palm Beach, Pinellas, Putnam, St. John, Volusia, and Wakulla. South Carolina: Berkeley.