Difference between revisions of "Campsis radicans"
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===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers. Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ --> | ===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers. Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ --> | ||
''C. radicans'' flowers April-August. <ref name= "PanFlora"> Pan Flora Author: Gil Nelson URL: [http://gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ http://gilnelson.com/PanFlora/] Date Accessed: 5/16/18 </ref> Its foliage can often be seen in canopies of 30-40 meters high, and with stems of up to 15 centimeters in diameter. ''C. radicans'' is easily recognizable by its tannish, shreddy bark. <ref name= "Weakley 2015"> Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium. </ref> | ''C. radicans'' flowers April-August. <ref name= "PanFlora"> Pan Flora Author: Gil Nelson URL: [http://gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ http://gilnelson.com/PanFlora/] Date Accessed: 5/16/18 </ref> Its foliage can often be seen in canopies of 30-40 meters high, and with stems of up to 15 centimeters in diameter. ''C. radicans'' is easily recognizable by its tannish, shreddy bark. <ref name= "Weakley 2015"> Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium. </ref> | ||
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+ | ===Seed dispersal=== | ||
+ | This species is thought to be dispersed by wind. <ref> Kirkman, L. Katherine. Unpublished database of seed dispersal mode of plants found in Coastal Plain longleaf pine-grasslands of the Jones Ecological Research Center, Georgia.</ref> | ||
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===Fire ecology=== <!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses--> | ===Fire ecology=== <!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses--> |
Revision as of 18:57, 28 August 2018
Common name: trumpet creeper [1]
Campsis radicans | |
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Photo by the Atlas of Florida Plants Database | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Division: | Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants |
Class: | Magnoliopsida - Dicots |
Order: | Scrophulariales |
Family: | Bignoniaceae |
Genus: | Campsis |
Species: | C. radicans |
Binomial name | |
Campsis radicans L | |
Natural range of Campsis radicans from USDA NRCS Plants Database. |
Contents
Taxonomic Notes
Synonyms: Bignonia radicans Linnaeus; Tecoma radicans (Linnaeus) Juss
Varieties: none
Description
C. radicans is a perennial vine of the Bignoniaceae family native to North America and Canada. [1]
Distribution
C. radicans is found in the Ontario region of Canada, the eastern half of the United States, California, and Washington. [1]
Ecology
Habitat
C. radicans is found in bottomland forests, swamp forests, fencerows, old fields, forests, thickets, and disturbed areas. It was primarily limited to swamps and bottomlands in the pre-Columbian landscape, and has become a successful colonizer of abandoned farmland, fencerows, and thickets. [2]
Phenology
C. radicans flowers April-August. [3] Its foliage can often be seen in canopies of 30-40 meters high, and with stems of up to 15 centimeters in diameter. C. radicans is easily recognizable by its tannish, shreddy bark. [2]
Seed dispersal
This species is thought to be dispersed by wind. [4]
Fire ecology
C. radicans is not fire resistant, but has a high fire tolerance. [1]
Use by animals
C. radicans is an occasional food source for large mammals and terrestrial birds. [1]
Conservation and Management
C. radicans is listed as a weedy or invasive species by The University Press of Kentucky, the Cornell University Press, and the Southern Weed Science Society. [1]
Cultivation and restoration
Photo Gallery
References and notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 USDA Plant Database https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=CARA2
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium.
- ↑ Pan Flora Author: Gil Nelson URL: http://gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ Date Accessed: 5/16/18
- ↑ Kirkman, L. Katherine. Unpublished database of seed dispersal mode of plants found in Coastal Plain longleaf pine-grasslands of the Jones Ecological Research Center, Georgia.