Tragia smallii

Tragia smallii
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Division:	Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants
Class:	Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons
Order:	Euphorbiales
Family:	Euphorbiaceae
Genus:	Tragia
Species:	T. smallii
Binomial name
Tragia smallii Shinners
Natural range of Tragia smallii from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common name: Small's noseburn

Ecology

Habitat

In the Coastal Plain in Florida and Georgia, T. smallii can be found in recently burned scrubs, scrub oak-wiregrass communities, wiregrass-pine flatwoods, longleaf pine/wiregrass/scrub oak sandhills, recently burned longleaf pine/wiregrass communities, pine savannas, and around ephemeral ponds (FSU Herbarium; Haywood et al. 2001). It can also be found along old logging roads, recreation areas, bulldozed wiregrass-pinewoods. Soil types include loamy sand, sand, sandy loam, and loamy soil (FSU Herbarium). Associated species include Liatris, Panicum, Leptoloma cognatum, Sphenopholis nitida, Euphorbia inundata, Paspalum, Rhyncospora, Macbridea, and Justicia crassifolia (FSU Herbarium).

Phenology

It has been observed flowering May through October and fruiting April through August (FSU Herbarium).

Fire ecology

It is fire tolerant; Tragia smallii was found frequently on plots in the Kisatchie National Forest burned 20 times each in March and July from 1962 to 1998, but rarely on plots burned in May (Haywood et al 2001).

References and notes

Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: Collectors: States and Counties: Compiled by Tall Timbers Research Station and Land Conservancy.

Haywood, J. D., F. L. Harris, et al. (2001). "Vegetative response to 37 years of seasonal burning on Louisiana longleaf pine site." Southern Journal of Applied Forestry 25: 122-130.