Difference between revisions of "Viola septemloba"
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<!-- Get the taxonomy information from the NRCS Plants database --> | <!-- Get the taxonomy information from the NRCS Plants database --> | ||
{{taxobox | {{taxobox | ||
| − | | name = | + | | name = Viola septemloba |
| − | | image = | + | | image = Viola_septemloba_WF.jpg |
| − | | image_caption = Photo by | + | | image_caption = Photo by Alan Cressler hosted at [https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=vise4 Wildflowers.org] |
| regnum = Plantae | | regnum = Plantae | ||
| divisio = Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants | | divisio = Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants | ||
| − | | classis = | + | | classis = Magnoliopsida - Dicots |
| − | | ordo = | + | | ordo = Violales |
| − | | familia = | + | | familia = Violaceae |
| − | | genus = '' | + | | genus = ''Viola'' |
| − | | species = ''''' | + | | species = '''''v. septemloba''''' |
| − | | binomial = '' | + | | binomial = ''Viola septemloba'' |
| − | | binomial_authority = | + | | binomial_authority = Leconte |
| − | | range_map = | + | | range_map = VIOL_SEPT_DIST.JPG |
| − | | range_map_caption = Natural range of '' | + | | range_map_caption = Natural range of ''Viola septemloba'' from USDA NRCS [https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=VISE4 Plants Database]. |
}} | }} | ||
==Taxonomic Notes== | ==Taxonomic Notes== | ||
| + | Synonyms: ''Viola palmata'' var. ''palmata''; ''Viola palmata''; ''Viola septemloba'' ssp. ''septemloba'' | ||
| + | |||
| + | Varieties: none | ||
| + | |||
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
<!-- Basic life history facts such as annual/perrenial, monoecious/dioecious, root morphology, seed type, etc. --> | <!-- Basic life history facts such as annual/perrenial, monoecious/dioecious, root morphology, seed type, etc. --> | ||
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==Ecology== | ==Ecology== | ||
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.--> | ===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.--> | ||
| + | ''V. septemloba'' has been found in savannahs, creek margins, pine woods, and oak woodlands.<ref name="FSU"> Florida State University Herbarium Database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: June 2021. Collectors: Loran C. Anderson, B. Boothe, M. Boothe, V Craig, and F. Griffith. States and counties: Florida: Franklin, Jefferson, Liberty, Taylor, and Washington.</ref> It is also found in disturbed areas including roadsides, lawns, and campsites.<ref name="FSU"/> | ||
| + | |||
| + | Associated species: ''Hypoxis'' and ''Oxalis''.<ref name="FSU"/> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ''Viola septemloba'' is an indicator species for the Panhandle Silty Longleaf Woodlands community type as described in Carr et al. (2010).<ref>Carr, S.C., K.M. Robertson, and R.K. Peet. 2010. A vegetation classification of fire-dependent pinelands of Florida. Castanea 75:153-189.</ref> | ||
<!--===Phenology===--> <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers. Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ --> | <!--===Phenology===--> <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers. Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ --> | ||
<!--===Seed dispersal===--> | <!--===Seed dispersal===--> | ||
<!--===Seed bank and germination===--> | <!--===Seed bank and germination===--> | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | < | + | ===Fire ecology===<!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses--> |
| − | <!--=== | + | Populations of ''Viola septemloba'' have been known to persist through repeated annual burning.<ref>Platt, W.J., R. Carter, G. Nelson, W. Baker, S. Hermann, J. Kane, L. Anderson, M. Smith, K. Robertson. 2021. Unpublished species list of Wade Tract old-growth longleaf pine savanna, Thomasville, Georgia.</ref> |
| + | <!--===Pollination and use by animals===--> | ||
<!--==Diseases and parasites==--> | <!--==Diseases and parasites==--> | ||
Latest revision as of 09:43, 30 July 2021
| Viola septemloba | |
|---|---|
| |
| Photo by Alan Cressler hosted at Wildflowers.org | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Division: | Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida - Dicots |
| Order: | Violales |
| Family: | Violaceae |
| Genus: | Viola |
| Species: | v. septemloba |
| Binomial name | |
| Viola septemloba Leconte | |
| |
| Natural range of Viola septemloba from USDA NRCS Plants Database. | |
Contents
Taxonomic Notes
Synonyms: Viola palmata var. palmata; Viola palmata; Viola septemloba ssp. septemloba
Varieties: none
Description
Distribution
Ecology
Habitat
V. septemloba has been found in savannahs, creek margins, pine woods, and oak woodlands.[1] It is also found in disturbed areas including roadsides, lawns, and campsites.[1]
Associated species: Hypoxis and Oxalis.[1]
Viola septemloba is an indicator species for the Panhandle Silty Longleaf Woodlands community type as described in Carr et al. (2010).[2]
Fire ecology
Populations of Viola septemloba have been known to persist through repeated annual burning.[3]
Conservation and Management
Cultivation and restoration
Photo Gallery
References and notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Florida State University Herbarium Database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: June 2021. Collectors: Loran C. Anderson, B. Boothe, M. Boothe, V Craig, and F. Griffith. States and counties: Florida: Franklin, Jefferson, Liberty, Taylor, and Washington.
- ↑ Carr, S.C., K.M. Robertson, and R.K. Peet. 2010. A vegetation classification of fire-dependent pinelands of Florida. Castanea 75:153-189.
- ↑ Platt, W.J., R. Carter, G. Nelson, W. Baker, S. Hermann, J. Kane, L. Anderson, M. Smith, K. Robertson. 2021. Unpublished species list of Wade Tract old-growth longleaf pine savanna, Thomasville, Georgia.
