Difference between revisions of "Utricularia radiata"
| Line 30: | Line 30: | ||
==Ecology== | ==Ecology== | ||
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.--> | ===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.--> | ||
| − | ''U. radiata'' occurs in ponds, depression ponds, lakes, and ditches.<ref name="Weakley 2015"/> | + | ''U. radiata'' occurs in ponds, depression ponds, lakes, and ditches.<ref name="Weakley 2015"/> In Nova Scotia, it typically grows in 1-3 m deep water and is associated with ''Brasenia shreberi''.<ref name="Hill et al 2000">Hill NM, Boates JS, Elderkin MF (2000) Low catchment area lakes: New records for rare coastal plain shrubs and ''Utricularia'' species in Nova Scotia 102(912):518-522.</ref> |
===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers. Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ --> | ===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers. Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ --> | ||
Revision as of 16:04, 15 February 2018
| Utricularia radiata | |
|---|---|
| |
| Photo by Fred Nation hosted at Atlas of Florida Plants | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Division: | Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida - Dicots |
| Order: | Scrophulariales |
| Family: | Lentibulariaceae |
| Genus: | Utricularia |
| Species: | U. radiata |
| Binomial name | |
| Utricularia radiata Small | |
| |
| Natural range of Utricularia radiata from USDA NRCS Plants Database. | |
Common Names: floating bladderwort; small swollen bladderwort;[1] little floating bladderwort[2]
Contents
Taxonomic Notes
Synonym: U. inflata var. minor[1]
Description
Utricularia radiata is a dioecious annual or perennial that grows as a forb/herb.[2] Seedlings lack cotyledons.[3] It has inflated conspicuous petioles and floats on top of water.[4] This species reproduces sexually and by fragmentation. It produces winter buds/turions and has an unrooted growth form.[5]
Distribution
This species occurs from Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Maine, southward to southern Florida, westward to Texas, and disjunct in western Virginia, western Tennessee, and northwestern Indiana. Reports of it occurring in Cuba and South America are in error according to Weakley.[1]
Ecology
Habitat
U. radiata occurs in ponds, depression ponds, lakes, and ditches.[1] In Nova Scotia, it typically grows in 1-3 m deep water and is associated with Brasenia shreberi.[6]
Phenology
In the southeastern and mid-Atlantic United States, U. radiata flowers from may through November.[1]
Conservation and Management
Cultivation and restoration
Photo Gallery
References and notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Weakley AS (2015) Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Herbarium.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 USDA NRCS (2016) The PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov, 15 February 2018). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC 27401-4901 USA.
- ↑ Kondo K, Segawa M, Nehire K (1978) Anatomical studies on seeds and seedlings of some Utricularia (Lentibulariaceae). Brittonia 30(1):89-95.
- ↑ Further notes on coastal floral elements in the bogs of Augusta County, Virginia. Rhodora 42(495):86-93.
- ↑ Capers RS, Selsky R, Bugbee GJ (2009) The relative importance of local conditions and regional processes in structuring aquatic plant communities. Freshwater Biology 55(5):952-966.
- ↑ Hill NM, Boates JS, Elderkin MF (2000) Low catchment area lakes: New records for rare coastal plain shrubs and Utricularia species in Nova Scotia 102(912):518-522.
