Difference between revisions of "Tillandsia usneoides"

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==Description== <!-- Basic life history facts such as annual/perrenial, monoecious/dioecious, root morphology, seed type, etc. -->
 
==Description== <!-- Basic life history facts such as annual/perrenial, monoecious/dioecious, root morphology, seed type, etc. -->
''Tillandsia usneoides'' is an epiphyte<ref name="Ladybird">Plant database: ‘’Tillandsia usneoides’’. (11 January 2018).Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. URL: https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=TIUS</ref> that typically is found hanging from the branches of trees.<ref name="Weakley 2015"/> It is classified as a monoecious perennial that grows as a forb/herb or vine.<ref name="USDA"/>
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''Tillandsia usneoides'' is an epiphyte<ref name="Ladybird">Plant database: ‘’Tillandsia usneoides’’. (11 January 2018).Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. URL: https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=TIUS</ref> that typically is found hanging from the branches of trees.<ref name="Weakley 2015"/> It is classified as a monoecious perennial that grows as a forb/herb or vine.<ref name="USDA"/> Leaves are whitish gray in color and its flowers are white solitary inconspicuous flowers which occur at the end of short axillary branches.<ref name="Ladybird"/>
  
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==

Revision as of 12:45, 11 January 2018

Tillandsia usneoides
Tillandsia usneoides SEF.jpg
Photo by John Gwaltney hosted at Southeastern Flora.com
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Liliopsida - Moncots
Order: Bromeliales
Family: Bromeliaceae
Genus: Tillandsia
Species: T. usneoides
Binomial name
Tillandsia usneoides
L.
TILL USNE DIST.JPG
Natural range of Tillandsia usneoides from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common Name(s): Spanish-moss[1][2]

Taxonomic Notes

Synonym(s): Dendropogon usneoides[2]

Description

Tillandsia usneoides is an epiphyte[3] that typically is found hanging from the branches of trees.[1] It is classified as a monoecious perennial that grows as a forb/herb or vine.[2] Leaves are whitish gray in color and its flowers are white solitary inconspicuous flowers which occur at the end of short axillary branches.[3]

Distribution

This species is found along the coastal plain in eastern Texas, eastward to Florida, and northward Maryland. It also occurs in parts of Mexico, Central and South America, the West Indies.[1][2]

Ecology

Habitat

T. usneoides requires areas with high humidity and is therefore common in swamps.[1] It can also be found in dry forests, including sandhills, where frequent fog occurs.[1]

Phenology

Flowering occurs from March through June[1][4] and may also occur in the winter from September through December.[4]


Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Weakley A. S.(2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Herbarium.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 USDA, NRCS. (2016). The PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov, 11 January 2018). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC 27401-4901 USA.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Plant database: ‘’Tillandsia usneoides’’. (11 January 2018).Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. URL: https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=TIUS
  4. 4.0 4.1 Nelson G. (11 January 2018) PanFlora. Retrieved from gilnelson.com/PanFlora/