Difference between revisions of "Galium hispidulum"

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The species has been seen to be associated with a low rate of fire dependence, where the community is not burned as often as other normal sites. <ref name= "Mehlman"> Mehlman, D. W. (1992). "Effects of fire on plant community composition of North Florida second growth pineland." Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 119(4): 376-383. </ref>
 
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Revision as of 13:52, 30 May 2018

Galium hispidulum
Galium hispidulum AFP.jpg
Photo by the Atlas of Florida Plants Database
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicots
Order: Rubiales
Family: Rubiaceae
Genus: Galium
Species: G. hispidulum
Binomial name
Galium hispidulum
Michx.
GALI HISP DIST.JPG
Natural range of Galium hispidulum from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Taxonomic Notes

Synonyms: Galium bermudense L.

Varieties: none

Description

Also known as coastal bedstraw, G. hispidulum is a native perennial forb that is a member of the Rubiaceae family. [1]

Distribution

G. hispidulum is native to the southeast United States, ranging sparsely from east Louisiana and following the coastlines to Maryland and Delaware. [1]

Ecology

Habitat

G. hispidulum grows in maritime forests, dry sandy forests, and sandhills. [2] It is mostly found in well-drained soils along the Gulf coastal plain. [3]

Phenology

Flowering time for G. hispidulum ranges from April until August, yet also has been recorded flowering in the months of October and December. [4]

Fire ecology

The species has been seen to be associated with a low rate of fire dependence, where the community is not burned as often as other normal sites. [5]

Use by animals

It is a minor source of herbivory for large mammals in its respective communities. [1]

Conservation and Management

This plant is listed as endangered by the states of Maryland and New Jersey and their Department of Environmental Protection. [1]

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 USDA Plants Database URL: https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=GAHI
  2. Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium.
  3. Allen, C. M. (2013). "Notes on the identification and distribution of the species of the genus Galium (Rubiaceae) in Louisiana." Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 7: 509-513.
  4. PanFLora URL: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/
  5. Mehlman, D. W. (1992). "Effects of fire on plant community composition of North Florida second growth pineland." Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 119(4): 376-383.