Difference between revisions of "Cephalanthus occidentalis"

From Coastal Plain Plants Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
(Ecology)
(Ecology)
Line 32: Line 32:
 
===Habitat===  
 
===Habitat===  
 
''C. occidentalis'' habitat is primarily wetlands. It can be found on streambanks, depressional wetlands, lakes, and in other standing water. <ref name= "Weakley"> Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium.</ref>
 
''C. occidentalis'' habitat is primarily wetlands. It can be found on streambanks, depressional wetlands, lakes, and in other standing water. <ref name= "Weakley"> Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium.</ref>
<!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
+
 
 +
This shrub requires full sunlight for flowering and can withstand habitats of up to three feet of standing water. <ref name= "USDA"> [https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=CEAM USDA Plant Database]</ref>
 
<!--===Phenology===--> <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
 
<!--===Phenology===--> <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
 
<!--===Seed dispersal===-->
 
<!--===Seed dispersal===-->
Line 38: Line 39:
 
<!--===Fire ecology===--> <!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses-->
 
<!--===Fire ecology===--> <!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses-->
 
<!--===Pollination===-->  
 
<!--===Pollination===-->  
<!--===Use by animals===--> <!--Herbivory, granivory, insect hosting, etc.-->
+
===Use by animals===
 +
The seeds of the ''C. occidentalis'' shrub is eaten by waterfowl.  
 
<!--==Diseases and parasites==-->
 
<!--==Diseases and parasites==-->
  

Revision as of 14:06, 18 May 2018

Cephalanthus occidentalis
Cephalanthus occidentalis AFP.jpg
Photo by the Atlas of Florida Plants Database
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicots
Order: Rubiales
Family: Rubiaceae
Genus: Cephalanthus
Species: C. occidentalis
Binomial name
Cephalanthus occidentalis
L.
CEPH OCCI DIST.JPG
Natural range of Cephalanthus occidentalis from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Taxonomic Notes

Synonyms: C. pubescens

Variety: none

Description

C. occidentalis is a perennial shrub/tree of the Rubiaceae family native to North America. [1]

Distribution

The C. occidentalis is found in the eastern United States, California and Arizona, as well as eastern Canada. [1]

Ecology

Habitat

C. occidentalis habitat is primarily wetlands. It can be found on streambanks, depressional wetlands, lakes, and in other standing water. [2]

This shrub requires full sunlight for flowering and can withstand habitats of up to three feet of standing water. [1]

Use by animals

The seeds of the C. occidentalis shrub is eaten by waterfowl.

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 USDA Plant Database
  2. Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium.