Difference between revisions of "Agalinis tenuifolia"

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This species is a vigorous parasite. It formed haustoria on all 19 commercial species included in Appendix III. No clear host preference was shown, although hardwood species supported more parasitic attachments than pine species (Musselman and Mann et al 1978).  
 
This species is a vigorous parasite. It formed haustoria on all 19 commercial species included in Appendix III. No clear host preference was shown, although hardwood species supported more parasitic attachments than pine species (Musselman and Mann et al 1978).  
 
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
 
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
Agalinis tenuifolia commonly grows in disturbed sites, including clear cut areas. Large populations may also be found growing at the margins of ditches and in other wet or moist habitats (Musselman and Mann 1978). It can be found in undisturbed grasslands and areas with low soil nutrients (Hogg and Morton 1983). It occurs on xeric limestone prairies of Illinois (Hogg et al 1983).
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''Agalinis tenuifolia'' commonly grows in disturbed sites, including clear cut areas. Large populations may also be found growing at the margins of ditches and in other wet or moist habitats (Musselman and Mann 1978). It can be found in undisturbed grasslands and areas with low soil nutrients (Hogg and Morton 1983). It occurs on xeric limestone prairies of Illinois (Hogg et al 1983). Found in moist to dry savannas and bluffs (Hall 1993).
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===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
 
===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
 
===Seed dispersal===
 
===Seed dispersal===

Revision as of 11:25, 29 June 2015

Agalinis tenuifolia
Insert.jpg
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Order: Scrophulariales
Family: Scrophulariaceae
Genus: Agalinis
Species: A. tenuifolia
Binomial name
Agalinis tenuifolia
(Vahl) Raf.
AGAL TENU dist.jpg
Natural range of Agalinis tenuifolia from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Description

Common names: Slender Garardia; Slenderleaf False Foxglove

Synonym names: A. tenuifolia var. leucanthera (Raf.) Pennell; Gerardia tenuifolia Vahl; Gerardia tenuifolia subsp. lecuanthera (Raf.) Pennell

It is an annual plant (Hogg et al 1983).

Distribution

Agalinis tenuifolia is the most widely distributed throughout eastern North America (Musselman and Mann 1978).

Ecology

This species is a vigorous parasite. It formed haustoria on all 19 commercial species included in Appendix III. No clear host preference was shown, although hardwood species supported more parasitic attachments than pine species (Musselman and Mann et al 1978).

Habitat

Agalinis tenuifolia commonly grows in disturbed sites, including clear cut areas. Large populations may also be found growing at the margins of ditches and in other wet or moist habitats (Musselman and Mann 1978). It can be found in undisturbed grasslands and areas with low soil nutrients (Hogg and Morton 1983). It occurs on xeric limestone prairies of Illinois (Hogg et al 1983). Found in moist to dry savannas and bluffs (Hall 1993).

Phenology

Seed dispersal

Seed bank and germination

Fire ecology

Pollination

Use by animals

Native vegetation, often including Agalinis tenuifolia, can be completely destroyed and replaced by weeds and soil nutrients increase dramatically when Ring-billed Gulls and other species of gulls nest from April to June (Hogg et al 1983).

Diseases and parasites

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

Hogg, E.H. and J.K. Morton. 1983. The effects of nesting gulls on the vegetation and soil of islands in the Great Lakes. Canadian Journal of Botany 61:3240-3254.

Musselman, L.J. and W.F. Mann, Jr. 1978. Root parasites of southern forests. General Technical Report SO-20. New Orleans, LA, USDA Forest Service.

USDA NRCS Plants Database team. URL:plants.usda.gov