Growing Jatropha Integerrima: Caring For The Jatropha Tree
Jatropha integerrima is a perennial evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is frequently trained to grow as a little tree.
J. integerrima is belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a jatropha curcas species of blooming plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
Besides its botanical name, you might hear this evergreen shrub called by its common names, consisting of:
- Spicy Jatropha
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: Jatropha integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy jatropha curcas, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae family, belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can mature to 15 ′ feet high and large
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season until early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water routinely, but allow the soil to dry out in between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be prone to leaf miners, plant scale, and mites; may develop root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be used as a hedge, accent plant, or annual container plant. The seeds can likewise be used to produce biodiesel.
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy jatropha curcas?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree jatropha curcas Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate development rate and rises to 15 ′ feet high and
broad. If you don't prune it, it produces multiple trunks with slim stems. The easy green leaves grow in an
alternating arrangement along the stems. Leaves are oblong and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree blooms quite red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season up until early spring that draw in hummingbirds
. They are also really attractive to a wide range of butterflies, including:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch large crimson
flowers with yellow stamens are held in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around shiny green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
jatropha curcas podagrica( buddha stubborn belly plant) Integerrima grows finest in USDA hardiness zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The perfect temperatures for this plant variety between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's a great idea to cover the plant if cold temperature levels are expected.
Integerrima performs best completely sun frost-free areas but will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both maintenance and drought-tolerant
. Water frequently throughout the growing season and less during the dormant season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker Jatropha is easy to care for when it's established. It
's highly tolerant of a wide variety of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a good
choice for the seaside or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy Jatropha to manage its growth
and guide the type it takes. If you allow it to grow free-form, it will end up being an interesting, broad bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy Jatropha? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed: the seeds by soaking them in warm water for eight hours before planting.
- Plant directly into the soil outdoors in a warm area.
- The soil must consist of equal parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface area of the modified soil.- Water regularly( 2 times day-to-day) for the
very first week.- Shoots need to
appear within 6 days.- Reduce watering to when everyday till the seedlings are prepared to be transplanted. This should take a couple of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll need fully grown tree-producing shoots. -Cutting should be taken from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of 4 nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of damp sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a protected setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You must keep the cutting warm between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate wet however not filled.
The cutting needs to start establishing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the most part, Jatropha is hassle-free. Compromised plants might undergo predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and termites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy Jatropha is dangerous if consumed. Don't add this plant to your landscape if you have family pets or kids. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's very annoying to the skin and is destructive if it reaches your eyes.