Pinus echinata

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Pinus echinata
Pinus echinata SEF.jpg
Photo by John Gwaltney hosted at Southeastern Flora.com
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicots
Order: Pinales
Family: Pinaceae
Genus: Pinus
Species: P. echinata
Binomial name
Pinus echinata
Mill.
PINU ECHI DIST.JPG
Natural range of Pinus echinata from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Taxonomic Notes

Synonym: P. mitis (michaux)

Variety: none

Description

P. echinata is a perennial tree of the Pinaceae family that is native to North America. [1]

Distribution

Native to the southeastern Unites States, p. echinata is found as far north as New York and as far west as Texas and Oklahoma. [1]

Ecology

Habitat

P. echinata has adapted to coarse, fina and medium textured soils. It has a high fire tolerance and a medium drought tolerance. It has a high intolerance to shade.[1]

Phenology

Flowering occurs in March. [2]

Seedig begins in summer and will last through fall. [1]

Conservation and Management

Pinus echinata is considered endangered in Illinois[1]

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes