Asclepias amplexicaulis

From Coastal Plain Plants Wiki
Revision as of 08:53, 20 October 2015 by Michellesmith (talk | contribs)
Jump to: navigation, search
Asclepias amplexicaulis
Asclepias amplexicaulis Gil.jpg
photo by Gil Nelson
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Order: Gentianales
Family: Asclepiadaceae
Genus: Asclepias
Species: A. amplexicaulis
Binomial name
Asclepias amplexicaulis
Sm.
ASCL AMPL dist.jpg
Natural range of Asclepias amplexicaulis from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common names: Clasping Milkweed, Sand Milkweed

Taxonomic notes

Description

Weakley (2015) mentions that the aroma of the inflorescence smells of cloves and roses.

Distribution

It is found as north as New Hampshire and New York, then west to Kansas, south to Texas and Florida (Weakley 2015). In Florida, it’s found in south to central peninsula (Weakley 2015).

Ecology

Habitat

Asclepias amplexicaulis is found on the upper slopes of longleaf pine-wiregrass flatwoods, and in mixed pine-hardwood habitat, open sand pine woodlands, and longleaf pine-oak-wiregrass sandhill communities (FSU Herbarium). It prefers high light levels associated with open woodlands and dry sandy soils such as loamy sand (FSU Herbarium). It can also appear in human disturbed areas like clearings and roadsides (FSU Herbarium).

Associated species include Pinus palustris, Aristida stricta, Quercus laevis, and Baptisia lecontei (FSU Herbarium).

Phenology

It flowers from spring to summer (Wunderlin and Hansen 2011). In Florida, it has been observed flowering in April and May, specifically (FSU Herbarium). Fruiting has been observed in June and July (FSU Herbarium).

Seed dispersal

Seed bank and germination

Fire ecology

It is present in burned areas (FSU Herbarium).

Pollination

Use by animals

Diseases and parasites

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: June 2014. Collectors: Loran C. Anderson, Robert K. Godfrey, Sidney McDaniel, R. A. Norris, Richard R. Clinebell II, Travis MacClendon, Karen MacClendon, and G. Wilder. States and Counties: Florida: Washington, Franklin, Leon, Okaloosa, Holmes, Wakulla, Calhoun, and Jackson. Georgia: Thomas.

Weakley, Alan S. Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States: Working Draft of 21 May 2015. University of North Carolina Herbarium (NCU). PDF. 931.

Wunderlin, Richard P. and Bruce F. Hansen. Guide to the Vascular Plants of Florida. Third edition. 2011. University Press of Florida: Gainesville/Tallahassee/Tampa/Boca Raton/Pensacola/Orlando/Miami/Jacksonville/Ft. Myers. 270. Print.