Asclepias curtissii

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Asclepias curtissii
Asclepias curtissii Aug 2015 Michelle Smith.jpg
Photo taken by Michelle M. Smith
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Order: Gentianales
Family: Asclepiadaceae
Genus: Asclepias
Species: A. curtissii
Binomial name
Asclepias curtissii
A. Gray
Ascl curt dist.jpg
Natural range of Asclepias curtissii from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common names: Curtiss' milkweed

Synonyms: Oxypteryx curtissii (A. Gray) Small

Taxonomic notes

Description

Distribution

It is found in the central and southern peninsula of Florida (Wunderlin and Hansen 2011).

Ecology

Habitat

In the Coastal Plain in Florida, A. curtissii can be found in scrubs (FSU Herbarium; Weakley 2015; Wunderlin and Hansen 2011) with Quercus myrtifolia, Q. chapmanii, Lyonia, Ilex, Selaginella, Lechea, pines and palmettos (FSU Herbarium). It has also been found in recently bulldozed low ancient scrub.

Phenology

It flowers from spring to summer (Wunderlin and Hansen 2011). Michelle Smith observed Asclepias curtissii flowering August 2015 at the Jupiter Inlet Lighthouse Outstanding Natural Area (Nature Preserve) in Tequesta (Palm Beach County), FL.

Seed dispersal

Seed bank and germination

Fire ecology

The Nature Preserve in which Michelle Smith observed this species flowering, the Jupiter Inlet Lighthouse Outstanding Natural Area in Tequesta (Palm Beach County), FL., has conducted prescribed burns in the past as part of the restoration project for this area, where the BLM and other organizations are part of PCB.gov

Pollination

The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of Asclepias curtissii at Archbold Biological Station (Deyrup 2015):

Halictidae: Lasioglossum nymphalis

Use by animals

Diseases and parasites

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

Deyrup, M.A. 2015. Database of observations of Hymenoptera visitations to flowers of plants on Archbold Biological Station, Florida, USA.

Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: Collectors: States and Counties: Compiled by Tall Timbers Research Station and Land Conservancy.

Weakley, Alan S. Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States: Working Draft of 21 May 2015. University of North Carolina Herbarium (NCU). PDF. 931.

Wunderlin, Richard P. and Bruce F. Hansen. Guide to the Vascular Plants of Florida. Third edition. 2011. University Press of Florida: Gainesville/Tallahassee/Tampa/Boca Raton/Pensacola/Orlando/Miami/Jacksonville/Ft. Myers. 270. Print.