Vernonia gigantea

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Vernonia gigantea
Vernonia gigantea Gil.jpg
Photo taken by Gil Nelson
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae ⁄ Compositae
Genus: Vernonia
Species: V. gigantea
Binomial name
Vernonia gigantea
(Walter) Trel.
VERN GIGA dist.jpg
Natural range of Vernonia gigantea from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common name: giant ironweed

Taxonomic notes

Description

A description of Vernonia gigantea is provided in The Flora of North America.

Distribution

Ecology

Habitat

It can be found in disturbed successional areas (Emery et al 2011). It is commonly found in lowland forest habitats (Emery et al 2011).

Phenology

Seed dispersal

Seed bank and germination

It seems that heating at low temperatures stimulates germination in V. gigantea. It had a 3% average germination rate under control (25 degrees Celsius) conditions, but slightly higher rates when exposed to direct flame (Emery et al 2011).

Fire ecology

It seems to thrive after low-intensity fires (Emery et al 2011).

Pollination

Use by animals

Diseases and parasites

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

Emery, S. M., J. Uwimbabazi, et al. (2011). "Fire intensity effects on seed germination of native and invasive Eastern deciduous forest understory plants." Forest Ecology and Management 261: 1401-1408.