Difference between revisions of "Liquidambar styraciflua"

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(Distribution)
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==Ecology==
 
==Ecology==
 
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
 
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
<!--===Phenology===--> <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
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''L. styraciflua'' is found in swamp forests, floodplains, moist forests, depressional wetlands, old fields, and disturbed areas. <ref name= "Weakley 2015"> Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium. </ref>
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===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
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''L. styraciflua'' flowers February, March, and May. <ref name= "PanFlora"> PanFlora Author: Gil Nelson URL: [http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/] Date Accessed: 5/24/18 </ref>
 
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===Fire ecology=== <!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses-->
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''L. styraciflua'' is not fire resistant and has low fire tolerance. <ref name= "USDA Plant Database"/>
 
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===Use by animals=== <!--Herbivory, granivory, insect hosting, etc.-->
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''L. styraciflua'' has medium palatability for browsing animals, and the bark is a favorite food of beavers. Additionally, the sap used to be gathered as chewing gum. <ref name= "Weakley 2015"/>
 
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Revision as of 08:37, 24 May 2018

Liquidambar styraciflua
Liquidambar styraciflua SEF.jpg
Photo by the Southeastern Flora Database
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicots
Order: Hamamelidales
Family: Hamamelidaceae
Genus: Liquidambar
Species: L. styraciflua
Binomial name
Liquidambar styraciflua
L.
LIQU STYR DIST.JPG
Natural range of Liquidambar styraciflua from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Taxonomic Notes

Synonyms: none

Varieties: none

Description

L. styraciflua is a perennial tree of the Hamamelidaceae family native to North America. [1]

Distribution

L. styraciflua is found in the southeastern corner of the United States from Texas to Massachusetts, as well as California. [1]

Ecology

Habitat

L. styraciflua is found in swamp forests, floodplains, moist forests, depressional wetlands, old fields, and disturbed areas. [2]

Phenology

L. styraciflua flowers February, March, and May. [3]

Fire ecology

L. styraciflua is not fire resistant and has low fire tolerance. [1]

Use by animals

L. styraciflua has medium palatability for browsing animals, and the bark is a favorite food of beavers. Additionally, the sap used to be gathered as chewing gum. [2]

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 USDA Plant Database https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=LIST2
  2. 2.0 2.1 Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium.
  3. PanFlora Author: Gil Nelson URL: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ Date Accessed: 5/24/18