Difference between revisions of "Drosera capillaris"

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(Ecology)
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It is an obligate wetland species<ref name="USDA"/> being found in pine savannas and other wet sandy or peaty soils.<ref name="Weakley 2015"/>
 
It is an obligate wetland species<ref name="USDA"/> being found in pine savannas and other wet sandy or peaty soils.<ref name="Weakley 2015"/>
 
===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
 
===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
The peak flowering period occurs in April and May.<ref name="Brewer 1999"/>
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The peak flowering period occurs in April and May and the probability of a rosette flowering is mostly dependent upon its size.<ref name="Brewer 1999"/>
 
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<!--===Seed dispersal===-->
 
===Seed bank and germination===
 
===Seed bank and germination===
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<!--The occurrence of fires within the previous year has shown to significantly reduce the proportion of flowering rosettes by half. Burns during the months of May and August produced similar levels of mortality which primarily were caused by burial and shifting sediment related to crayfish chimneys.<ref name="Brewer 1999"/> Such findings suggest fire and carnivory may allow the rapid growth and establishment of ''D. capillaris'' in nutrient poor wet savannas.<ref name="Brewer 1999"/>-->
 
<!--The occurrence of fires within the previous year has shown to significantly reduce the proportion of flowering rosettes by half. Burns during the months of May and August produced similar levels of mortality which primarily were caused by burial and shifting sediment related to crayfish chimneys.<ref name="Brewer 1999"/> Such findings suggest fire and carnivory may allow the rapid growth and establishment of ''D. capillaris'' in nutrient poor wet savannas.<ref name="Brewer 1999"/>-->
 
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<!--===Pollination===-->  
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===Use by animals=== <!--Herbivory, granivory, insect hosting, etc.-->
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Crayfish mound excavations burying individuals of ''D. capillaris'' is one source of mortality, especially in smaller individuals.<ref name="Brewer 1999"/>
 
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Revision as of 10:21, 6 December 2017

Drosera capillaris
Drosera capillaris BM.JPG
Photo by John B
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicots
Order: Nephenthales
Family: Droseraceae
Genus: Drosera
Species: D. capillaris
Binomial name
Drosera capillaris
Poir.
DROS CAPI DIST.JPG
Natural range of Drosera capillaris from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common Name(s): pink sundew[1][2]

Taxonomic Notes

Synonym(s): D. rotundifolia var. capillaris, D. sessilifolia, D. brevifolia var. major, D. minor, D. tenella[3]

Description

D. capillaris is a dioecious perennial forb/herb.[2]

Distribution

Drosera capillaris is found in the southeastern United States ranging from Virginia, south to Florida, and westward to Texas. It can aslo be found in the West Indies, Mexico, and northern South America.[1]

Ecology

Habitat

It is an obligate wetland species[2] being found in pine savannas and other wet sandy or peaty soils.[1]

Phenology

The peak flowering period occurs in April and May and the probability of a rosette flowering is mostly dependent upon its size.[4]

Seed bank and germination

Emergence of seedlings typically occurs between early winter and late spring.[4]

Fire ecology

Fires facilitate the occurrence of D. capillaris by eliminating or reducing competition.[4] Seedling density also increased following burns, although the growth rates of seedlings remained unaffected.[4] Growth rates are instead dictated by level of competition.[4]


Use by animals

Crayfish mound excavations burying individuals of D. capillaris is one source of mortality, especially in smaller individuals.[4]

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Weakley A. S.(2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Herbarium.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 USDA, NRCS. (2016). The PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov, 30 November 2017). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC 27401-4901 USA.
  3. Wunderlin R. P., Hansen B. F., Franck A. R. and Essig. F. B. (2017). Atlas of Florida Plants (http://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/).[S. M. Landry and K. N. Campbell (application development), USF Water Institute.] Institute for Systematic Botany, University of South Florida, Tampa.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Brewer J. S. (1999). Effects of fire, competition and soil disturbances on regeneration of a carnivorous plant (Drosera capillaris). American Midland Naturalist 141:28-42.