Difference between revisions of "Andropogon arctatus"
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==Ecology== | ==Ecology== | ||
− | ===Habitat=== | + | ===Habitat===<!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.--> |
It is found in moist, sunny, low grass-sedge clearings and open pine flatwood and savanna communities.<ref name="Kral et al 1983"/>. It is found in dry to wet loamy sands and sand pine scrub environments (Wunderlin and Hansen 2003, FSU Herbarium). | It is found in moist, sunny, low grass-sedge clearings and open pine flatwood and savanna communities.<ref name="Kral et al 1983"/>. It is found in dry to wet loamy sands and sand pine scrub environments (Wunderlin and Hansen 2003, FSU Herbarium). | ||
Associated species include slash pine, longleaf pine, wiregrass; ''Hypericum chapmanii, Ilex myrtifolia'', and others (FSU Herbarium). | Associated species include slash pine, longleaf pine, wiregrass; ''Hypericum chapmanii, Ilex myrtifolia'', and others (FSU Herbarium). | ||
− | ===Phenology=== | + | ===Phenology===<!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers. Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ --> |
It flowers from late September to frost.<ref name="Kral et al 1983"/> It has been observed fruiting from October through November (FSU Herbarium). | It flowers from late September to frost.<ref name="Kral et al 1983"/> It has been observed fruiting from October through November (FSU Herbarium). | ||
<!--===Seed dispersal===--> | <!--===Seed dispersal===--> | ||
<!--===Seed bank and germination===--> | <!--===Seed bank and germination===--> | ||
− | ===Fire ecology=== | + | ===Fire ecology===<!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses--> |
It is maintained by fire. <ref name="Kral et al 1983">Kral, R. (1983). Andropogon arctatus Chapm. A report on some rare, threatened or endangered forest-related vascular plants of the South. R. Kral. Atlanta, GA, USDA Forest Service, Paper 183: 40-43.</ref> flowers in fall only after fire the same year.[[annjohnson]]<ref>ann johnson black creek bog phenological data 1993-2015</ref> | It is maintained by fire. <ref name="Kral et al 1983">Kral, R. (1983). Andropogon arctatus Chapm. A report on some rare, threatened or endangered forest-related vascular plants of the South. R. Kral. Atlanta, GA, USDA Forest Service, Paper 183: 40-43.</ref> flowers in fall only after fire the same year.[[annjohnson]]<ref>ann johnson black creek bog phenological data 1993-2015</ref> | ||
<!--===Pollination===--> | <!--===Pollination===--> | ||
− | <!--===Use by animals===--> | + | <!--===Use by animals===--><!--Herbivory, granivory, insect hosting, etc.--> |
<!--===Diseases and parasites===--> | <!--===Diseases and parasites===--> | ||
==Conservation and Management== | ==Conservation and Management== |
Revision as of 10:15, 2 March 2016
Andropogon arctatus | |
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Photo by Ann Johnson, Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Division: | Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants |
Class: | Liliopsida – Monocotyledons |
Order: | Cyperales |
Family: | Poaceae ⁄ Gramineae |
Genus: | Andropogon |
Species: | A. arctatus |
Binomial name | |
Andropogon arctatus Chapm. | |
Natural range of Andropogon arctatus from USDA NRCS Plants Database. |
Common names: Pinewoods Bluestem
Contents
Taxonomic notes
Synonym: A. arctatus Chapman
Description
It is a perennial (Hall 1978). This species grows scattered throughout the habitat but is very abundant (FSU Herbarium).
Distribution
It is occasionally found in northern and central peninsula of Florida; central and western panhandle (Wunderlin and Hansen 2003).
Ecology
Habitat
It is found in moist, sunny, low grass-sedge clearings and open pine flatwood and savanna communities.[1]. It is found in dry to wet loamy sands and sand pine scrub environments (Wunderlin and Hansen 2003, FSU Herbarium).
Associated species include slash pine, longleaf pine, wiregrass; Hypericum chapmanii, Ilex myrtifolia, and others (FSU Herbarium).
Phenology
It flowers from late September to frost.[1] It has been observed fruiting from October through November (FSU Herbarium).
Fire ecology
It is maintained by fire. [1] flowers in fall only after fire the same year.annjohnson[2]
Conservation and Management
Cultivation and restoration
Photo Gallery
References and notes
Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: June 2014. Collectors: Robert K. Godfrey, Ann F. Johnson, Debbie White, Loran C. Anderson, A. F. Clewell, Christopher Campbell, Angus Gholson, Dennis Hardin, and Ann F. Johnson. States and Counties: Florida: Franklin, Liberty, Jackson, Gulf, Bay, Leon, and Calhoun. Georgia: Liberty.
Hall, David Walter. The Grasses of Florida. 1978. University of Florida – Dissertation. 442. Print.
Wunderlin, Richard P. and Bruce F. Hansen. Guide to the Vascular Plants of Florida. Second edition. 2003. University Press of Florida: Gainesville/Tallahassee/Tampa/Boca Raton/Pensacola/Orlando/Miami/Jacksonville/Ft. Myers. 177. Print.