Difference between revisions of "Euphorbia rosescens"

From Coastal Plain Plants Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
(Distribution)
Line 31: Line 31:
 
==Ecology==
 
==Ecology==
 
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
 
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
 +
Habitat is limited to the xeric, white sand entisols of the Lake Wales Ridge. Within the ridge, it can be found in sand pine scrubs, scrubby flatwoods, and disturbed areas along sandy roads and fire breaks<ref name="archbold"/>. It has been observed to tolerate some disturbance<ref name="EOL"/>.
 +
 
===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
 
===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
 
===Seed dispersal===
 
===Seed dispersal===

Revision as of 08:46, 15 December 2015

Euphorbia rosescens
Insert.jpg
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Order: Euphorbiales
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Genus: Euphorbia
Species: E. rosescens
Binomial name
Euphorbia rosescens
E.L.Bridges & Orzell
Euph rose dist.jpg
Natural range of Euphorbia rosescens from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common name: scrub spurge

Taxonomic notes

Distinguishable from Euphorbia floridana by broader stem leaves that are not reflexed and do not abruptly contrast with ovate bracteal leaves on the inflorescence [1].

Description

Euphorbia rosescens is a slightly succently, blue-green herb[1] and is often a single stem and can be seen growing in clusters[2]. The leaves are elliptic to oblanceolate or obovate-spatulate [1]. Flowers are monoecious and occur in cyathia that develop acropetally arranged on a compound inflorescense[2].

Distribution

Distribution is limited to a 50 kilometer range on the well drained sands of the Lake Wales Ridge[3]. there are fewer than 20 known sites[4].

Ecology

Habitat

Habitat is limited to the xeric, white sand entisols of the Lake Wales Ridge. Within the ridge, it can be found in sand pine scrubs, scrubby flatwoods, and disturbed areas along sandy roads and fire breaks[2]. It has been observed to tolerate some disturbance[4].

Phenology

Seed dispersal

Seed bank and germination

Fire ecology

Pollination

The following Hymenoptera families and species were observed visiting flowers of Euphorbia rosescens at Archbold Biological Station (Deyrup 2015):

Sphecidae: Bembecinus nanus floridanus, Tachysphex apicalis, T. similis, Tachytes mergus

Vespidae: Leptochilus krombeini

Use by animals

Diseases and parasites

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

Deyrup, M.A. and N.D. 2015. Database of observations of Hymenoptera visitations to flowers of plants on Archbold Biological Station, Florida, USA.

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 [NatureServe]Accessed: December 11, 2015
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 [Archbold Biological Station] Accessed: December 11, 2015
  3. [[1]]Accessed: December 11, 2015
  4. 4.0 4.1 [Encyclopedia of Life]Accessed: December 11, 2015