Difference between revisions of "Aureolaria pedicularia"

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==Description==  
 
==Description==  
 
<!-- Basic life history facts such as annual/perrenial, monoecious/dioecious, root morphology, seed type, etc. -->
 
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''A. pedicularia'' is a biennial plant that forms a basal rosette of leaves the first year and the following year becomes a branched flowering plant (Musselman et al. 1969). The stem is terete and covered with glandular hairs <ref name="Illinois''>[[http://www.illinoiswildflowers.info/savanna/plants/fernleaf_foxglove.htm Illinois Wildflowers]]Accessed: November 30, 2015</ref>. The leaves are fernlike, opposite and sessil <ref name="Minnesota">[[http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/rsg/profile.html?action=elementDetail&selectedElement=PDSCR05060 Minnesota Department of Natural Resources]] Accessed: November 30, 2015</ref>. <ref name="Illinois"/>.
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''A. pedicularia'' is a biennial plant that forms a basal rosette of leaves the first year and the following year becomes a branched flowering plant (Musselman et al. 1969). The stem is terete and covered with glandular hairs <ref name="Illinois">[[http://www.illinoiswildflowers.info/savanna/plants/fernleaf_foxglove.htm Illinois Wildflowers]]Accessed: November 30, 2015</ref>. The leaves are fernlike, opposite and sessil <ref name="Minnesota">[[http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/rsg/profile.html?action=elementDetail&selectedElement=PDSCR05060 Minnesota Department of Natural Resources]] Accessed: November 30, 2015</ref>. <ref name="Illinois"/>.
  
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==

Revision as of 16:17, 30 November 2015

Aureolaria pedicularia
Insert.jpg
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Order: Scrophulariales
Family: Scrophulariaceae
Genus: Aureolaria
Species: A. pedicularia
Binomial name
Aureolaria pedicularia
((L.) Raf.
AURE PEDI dist.jpg
Natural range of Aureolaria pedicularia from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common Name: Fernleaf Yellow False Foxglove

Taxonomic notes

Synonyms: Agalinis pedicularia, Dasistoma pedicularia, Gerardia pedicularia

Description

A. pedicularia is a biennial plant that forms a basal rosette of leaves the first year and the following year becomes a branched flowering plant (Musselman et al. 1969). The stem is terete and covered with glandular hairs [1]. The leaves are fernlike, opposite and sessil [2]. [1].

Distribution

Ecology

Habitat

A. pedicularia can occur in slash pinelands, oak-hickory forests, and oak-pine forests (FSU Herbarium; Stiles 1977; Werth et al. 1979). Associated species include Pinus rigida, Castanea pumila, Pinus palustris and species of Quercus (Werth and Riopel 1979). It is a hemiparasitic plant, with a strong affinity for oaks (Musselman and Grelen 1979). Musselman et al. (1969) suggested that A. pedicularia was specific to oak species, however studies have shown populations growing without oaks hosts (Musselman and Grelen 1979; Werth and Riopel 1979). Werth and Riopel (1979) suggest that it does not exhibit a promiscuous parasitism characteristic, but a selectivity for fagaceous roots.

Phenology

Seed dispersal

Seed bank and germination

Germination occurs after cold treatment at 4.5 degrees Celsius for 5 months.[3]

Fire ecology

Pollination

Use by animals

Diseases and parasites

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: October 2015. Collectors: Robert K. Godfrey. States and Counties: Florida: Wakulla. Compiled by Tall Timbers Research Station and Land Conservancy.

Leicht-Young, S. A., N. B. Pavlovic, et al. (2009). "A comparison of seed banks across a sand dune successional gradient at Lake Michigan dunes (Indiana, USA)." Plant Ecology 202: 299-308.

  1. 1.0 1.1 [Illinois Wildflowers]Accessed: November 30, 2015
  2. [Minnesota Department of Natural Resources] Accessed: November 30, 2015
  3. Musselman, L. J. (1969). "Observations on the life history of Aureolaria grandiflora and Aureolaria pedicularia (Scrophulariaceae)." American Midland Naturalist 82: 307-311.