Difference between revisions of "Aletris aurea"

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(Description)
(References and notes)
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==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==References and notes==
 
==References and notes==
Collectors: Loran C. Anderson, Robert K. Godfrey, R. Komarek, and R.A. Norris
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Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium Database. URL:[http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu]. Last accessed: June 2014. Collectors: Loran C. Anderson, Robert K. Godfrey, R. Komarek, and R.A. Norris.
 
 
Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium Database. URL:[http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu]. Last accessed: June 2014.
 
  
 
Hall, David W. Illustrated Plants of Florida and the Coastal Plain: based on the collections of Leland and Lucy Baltzell. 1993. A Maupin House Book. Gainesville. 241. Print.
 
Hall, David W. Illustrated Plants of Florida and the Coastal Plain: based on the collections of Leland and Lucy Baltzell. 1993. A Maupin House Book. Gainesville. 241. Print.

Revision as of 09:42, 3 August 2015

Aletris aurea
Aletris aurea gil.jpg
Photo taken by Gil Nelson
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Tracheophyta - Vascular plants
Class: Magnoliopsida– Monocotyledons
Order: Dioscoreales
Family: Nartheciaceae
Genus: Aletris
Species: A. aurea
Binomial name
Aletris aurea
Walter
ALET AURE dist.jpg
Natural range of Aletris aurea from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common names: Late Flowering Colicroot; Golden Colicroot

Description

It is a perennial (Hall 1993). Flowers from spring to fall (Hall 1993).

Distribution

It is infrequent in north and west Florida; is found west to Texas and north to Maryland (Hall 1993).

Ecology

Habitat

It is found in savannas, flatwoods, and bogs (Wunderlin and Hansen 2003). This species is found in both poorly and well drained areas (FSU Herbarium). Also found on pine plantations (FSU Herbarium). Average maximum root depth is 14.5 cm.[1]. It is found in moist sites (Hall 1993). It requires high levels of light (FSU Herbarium).

Phenology

Flowers have been observed in June (FSU Herbarium)

Seed dispersal

Seed bank and germination

Fire ecology

This plant does well in areas that are annually burned (FSU Herbarium)

Pollination

Use by animals

Diseases and parasites

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

The roots were used to for medicinal properties. Porcher explains that Pursh says it is an excellent remedy in colic, chronic rheumatism, and dropsical affections. In large doses it may cause nausea and vomiting.[2]

Photo Gallery

References and notes

Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium Database. URL:http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: June 2014. Collectors: Loran C. Anderson, Robert K. Godfrey, R. Komarek, and R.A. Norris.

Hall, David W. Illustrated Plants of Florida and the Coastal Plain: based on the collections of Leland and Lucy Baltzell. 1993. A Maupin House Book. Gainesville. 241. Print.

States and Counties: Florida: Liberty. Georgia: Thomas.

Wunderlin, Richard P. and Bruce F. Hansen. Guide to the Vascular Plants of Florida. Second edition. 2003. University Press of Florida: Gainesville/Tallahassee/Tampa/Boca Raton/Pensacola/Orlando/Miami/Jacksonville/Ft. Myers. 147. Print.

  1. Brewer, J. S., D. J. Baker, et al. (2011). "Carnivory in plants as a beneficial trait in wetlands." Aquatic Botany 94: 62-70.
  2. Porcher, F. P. (1863). Resources of the southern fields and forests, medical, economical, and agricultural : being also a medical botany of the Confederate States; with practical information on the useful properties of the trees, plants and shrubs. Richmond, VA, Order of the Surgeon-General.