Difference between revisions of "Salvia azurea"

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==Ecology==
 
==Ecology==
 
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
 
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
 +
Found in sandhills, flatwoods, and pine-oak-hickory woods (Nelson 2005).
 +
 
===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
 
===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
 
Blooms from September to November (Nelson 2005).
 
Blooms from September to November (Nelson 2005).

Revision as of 12:42, 17 June 2015

Salvia azurea
Salvia azurea Gil.jpg
Photo taken by Gil Nelson
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae ⁄ Labiatae
Genus: Salvia
Species: S. azurea
Binomial name
Salvia azurea
Michx. ex Lam.
SALV AZUR dist.jpg
Natural range of Salvia azurea from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Description

The common name is Azure Blue Sage. Azurea means "sky blue" which is referring to the color of the flower. Although, some individuals or even entire populations may have white colored flowers (Nelson 2005). Corolla is typically white or white with blue tint near the petal tips in northern Florida and southern Georgia (KMR).

Distribution

Is found locally and regionally abundant as a native tallgrass prairie perennial (in Kansas) (Damhoureyeh & Hartnett 1997).

Ecology

Habitat

Found in sandhills, flatwoods, and pine-oak-hickory woods (Nelson 2005).

Phenology

Blooms from September to November (Nelson 2005).

Seed dispersal

Seed bank and germination

Fire ecology

Pollination

Use by animals

Studies conducted with animals

In general (after experimenting the effects of bison and cattle on growth, reproduction, and abundances of Salvia azurea and other perennials), bison resulted in greater plant biomass and height, and lower number of stems per plant relative to plants in ungrazed sites, whereas cattle resulted in lower plant biomass, plant height, and number of stems per plant (Damhoureyeh & Hartnett 1997).

Diseases and parasites

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

References and notes

  • Damhoureyeh, S. A. and D. C. Hartnett. 1997. Effects of bison and cattle on growth, reproduction, and abundances of five tallgrass prairie forbs. American Journal of Botany 84:1719-1728.
  • Nelson, Gil. Atlantic Coastal Plain Wildflowers: A Field Guide to the Wildflowers of the Coastal Regions of Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, and Northeastern Florida. Guilford, CT: FalconGuide, 2006. 54. Print.

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