Difference between revisions of "Helianthus silphioides"
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==Ecology== | ==Ecology== | ||
− | + | ===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.--> | |
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+ | ''H. silphioides'' has been found in oak/hickory woods, flatwoods, pine forests, stream banks, creek bottoms, prairies, low ridges above rivers, and upland open woods.<ref name="ANHC"> Arkansas Natural Heritage Commission Herbarium accessed using Southeastern Regional Network of Expertise and Collections (ANHC) data portal. URL: http://sernecportal.org/portal/collections/index.php Last accessed: May 2021. Collectors: Sarah Nunn. States and Counties: Arkansas: Clay.</ref><ref name="APCR"> Arkansas Tech University Herbarium accessed using Southeastern Regional Network of Expertise and Collections (SERNEC) data portal. URL: http://sernecportal.org/portal/collections/index.php Last accessed: May 2021. Collectors: Quentin Pye. States and Counties: Arkansas: Pope.</ref><ref name="ILLS"> Illinois Natural History Survey accessed using Southeastern Regional Network of Expertise and Collections (SERNEC) data portal. URL: http://sernecportal.org/portal/collections/index.php Last accessed: May 2021. Collectors: John Schwegman. States and Counties: Missouri: Bollinger.</ref><ref name="IND"> Indiana University Herbarium accessed using Southeastern Regional Network of Expertise and Collections (SERNEC) data portal. URL: http://sernecportal.org/portal/collections/index.php Last accessed: May 2021. Collectors: Delzie Demaree. States and Counties: Arkansas: Clark, Lonoke, and Johnson.</ref><ref name="MMNS"> Mississippi Museum of Natural Science Herbarium accessed using Southeastern Regional Network of Expertise and Collections (SERNEC) data portal. URL: http://sernecportal.org/portal/collections/index.php Last accessed: May 2021. Collectors: Michael B. Brooks and Jerry A. Clonts. States and Counties: Mississippi: Oktibbeha.</ref> It is also found in disturbed areas including along roadsides and clear-cut flatwoods.<ref name="ANHC"/><ref name="MMNS"/> | ||
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<!--===Phenology===--> <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers. Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ --> | <!--===Phenology===--> <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers. Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ --> | ||
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Revision as of 13:51, 25 May 2021
Helianthus silphioides | |
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Photo of Helianthus silphioides taken by Steve Brewer | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Division: | Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants |
Class: | Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Genus: | Helianthus |
Species: | H. silphioides |
Binomial name | |
Helianthus silphioides Nutt. | |
Natural range of Helianthus silphioides from USDA NRCS Plant Database |
Common name: Rosinweed sunflower
Contents
Taxonomic notes
Synonyms: Helianthus atrorubens Linnaeus var. pubescens Kuntze.[1]
Varieties: none.[1]
Description
Clonal perennial
Distribution
This plant's range extends from southern Kentucky, Illinois, and Missouri to Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and eastern Oklahoma.[1]
Ecology
Habitat
H. silphioides has been found in oak/hickory woods, flatwoods, pine forests, stream banks, creek bottoms, prairies, low ridges above rivers, and upland open woods.[2][3][4][5][6] It is also found in disturbed areas including along roadsides and clear-cut flatwoods.[2][6]
Fire ecology
Responds favorably to overstory thinning and fire in oak-hickory woodlands in north Mississippi (Steve_Brewer).
Conservation and management
Cultivation and restoration
Photo Gallery
References and notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Weakley, A.S. 2015. Flora of the southern and mid-atlantic states. Working Draft of 21 May 2015. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Arkansas Natural Heritage Commission Herbarium accessed using Southeastern Regional Network of Expertise and Collections (ANHC) data portal. URL: http://sernecportal.org/portal/collections/index.php Last accessed: May 2021. Collectors: Sarah Nunn. States and Counties: Arkansas: Clay.
- ↑ Arkansas Tech University Herbarium accessed using Southeastern Regional Network of Expertise and Collections (SERNEC) data portal. URL: http://sernecportal.org/portal/collections/index.php Last accessed: May 2021. Collectors: Quentin Pye. States and Counties: Arkansas: Pope.
- ↑ Illinois Natural History Survey accessed using Southeastern Regional Network of Expertise and Collections (SERNEC) data portal. URL: http://sernecportal.org/portal/collections/index.php Last accessed: May 2021. Collectors: John Schwegman. States and Counties: Missouri: Bollinger.
- ↑ Indiana University Herbarium accessed using Southeastern Regional Network of Expertise and Collections (SERNEC) data portal. URL: http://sernecportal.org/portal/collections/index.php Last accessed: May 2021. Collectors: Delzie Demaree. States and Counties: Arkansas: Clark, Lonoke, and Johnson.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Mississippi Museum of Natural Science Herbarium accessed using Southeastern Regional Network of Expertise and Collections (SERNEC) data portal. URL: http://sernecportal.org/portal/collections/index.php Last accessed: May 2021. Collectors: Michael B. Brooks and Jerry A. Clonts. States and Counties: Mississippi: Oktibbeha.