Difference between revisions of "Ruellia humilis"

From Coastal Plain Plants Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
(Ecology)
(Ecology)
Line 32: Line 32:
 
===Habitat===  
 
===Habitat===  
 
Common habitats for ''R. humilis'' include calcareous or mafic glades and woodlands, as well as prairies. <ref name= "Weakley"> Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium.</ref>
 
Common habitats for ''R. humilis'' include calcareous or mafic glades and woodlands, as well as prairies. <ref name= "Weakley"> Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium.</ref>
 +
 +
''R. humilis'' can grow in any textured soil, coarse, medium and fine. <ref name= "USDA"> [https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=CEAM USDA Plant Database]</ref>
 +
 +
This forb has a medium tolerance to drought, and is very tolerant of shade. <ref name= "USDA"> [https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=CEAM USDA Plant Database]</ref>
 
<!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
 
<!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
<!--===Phenology===--> <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
+
===Phenology===
 +
Flowering typically occurs during the summer months. <ref name= "USDA"> [https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=CEAM USDA Plant Database]</ref>  
 +
<!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
 
<!--===Seed dispersal===-->
 
<!--===Seed dispersal===-->
 
<!--===Seed bank and germination===-->
 
<!--===Seed bank and germination===-->
<!--===Fire ecology===--> <!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses-->
+
===Fire ecology===
 +
''R. humilis'' has no tolerance for fire. <ref name= "USDA"> [https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=CEAM USDA Plant Database]</ref>  
 +
<!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses-->
 
<!--===Pollination===-->  
 
<!--===Pollination===-->  
 
<!--===Use by animals===--> <!--Herbivory, granivory, insect hosting, etc.-->
 
<!--===Use by animals===--> <!--Herbivory, granivory, insect hosting, etc.-->

Revision as of 12:33, 29 May 2018

Ruellia humilis
Ruellia humilis IWF.jpg
Photo by John Hilty hosted at IllinoisWildflowers.info
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicots
Order: Scrophulariales
Family: Acanthaceae
Genus: Ruellia
Species: R. humilis
Binomial name
Ruellia humilis
Nutt.
RUEL HUMI DIST.JPG
Natural range of Ruellia humilis from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Taxonomic Notes

Synonym: R. humilis var. calvescens (Fernald), R. humilis var. frondosa (Fernald), R. humilis var. typica, R. humilis var. longiflora (A. Gray), R. humilis var. expansa (Fernald)

Variety: none

Description

R. humilis is a perennial forb/herb of the Acanthaceae family that is native to North America. [1]

Distribution

R. humilis is found in the eastern United States as far west as Texas, excepting South Carolina, New Jersey, New York, Delaware, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Vermont, Maine, and New Hampshire. [1]

Ecology

Habitat

Common habitats for R. humilis include calcareous or mafic glades and woodlands, as well as prairies. [2]

R. humilis can grow in any textured soil, coarse, medium and fine. [1]

This forb has a medium tolerance to drought, and is very tolerant of shade. [1]

Phenology

Flowering typically occurs during the summer months. [1]

Fire ecology

R. humilis has no tolerance for fire. [1]

Conservation and Management

Cultivation and restoration

Photo Gallery

References and notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 USDA Plant Database
  2. Weakley, A. S. (2015). Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Herbarium.