Difference between revisions of "Apocynum cannabinum"
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==Description== | ==Description== | ||
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− | ''A. cannabinum'', also known as Indianhemp, is a native member of the Apocynaceae family, with a perennial forb growth habit <ref name= "USDA"> USDA Plants Database URL: https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=APCA </ref>. It grows to a height between 2 to 4 feet with erect branches and sharp-pointed leaves. <ref name= "Sievers"> Sievers, A. F. (1930). American medicinal plants of commercial importance. Washington, USDA. </ref>. | + | ''A. cannabinum'', also known as Indianhemp, is a native member of the Apocynaceae family, with a perennial forb growth habit <ref name= "USDA"> USDA Plants Database URL: https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=APCA </ref>. It grows to a height between 2 to 4 feet with erect branches and sharp-pointed leaves. <ref name= "Sievers"> Sievers, A. F. (1930). American medicinal plants of commercial importance. Washington, USDA. </ref>. It also is a tough and fibrous plant which produces a milky latex sap like other Milkweeds. The ''A. cannabinum'' root system consists of horizontal roots and short rhizomes <ref name= "DiTommaso"> DiTommaso, A., et al. (2009). "The Biology of Canadian Weeds. 143. Apocynum cannabinum L." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 89: 977-992. </ref>. |
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== |
Revision as of 13:13, 16 May 2018
Apocynum cannabinum | |
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Photo by the Atlas of Florida Plants Database | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Division: | Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants |
Class: | Magnoliopsida - Dicots |
Order: | Gentianales |
Family: | Apocynaceae |
Genus: | Apocynum |
Species: | A. cannabinum |
Binomial name | |
Apocynum cannabinum (L) | |
Natural range of Apocynum cannabinum from USDA NRCS Plants Database. |
Contents
Taxonomic Notes
Synonyms: Apocynum cannabinum var. cannabinum, Apocynum cannabinum var. pubescens, Apocynum cannabinum var. nemorale, Apocynum cannabinum var. glaberrimum, Apocynum cannabinum var. greeneanum.
Varieties: none
Description
A. cannabinum, also known as Indianhemp, is a native member of the Apocynaceae family, with a perennial forb growth habit [1]. It grows to a height between 2 to 4 feet with erect branches and sharp-pointed leaves. [2]. It also is a tough and fibrous plant which produces a milky latex sap like other Milkweeds. The A. cannabinum root system consists of horizontal roots and short rhizomes [3].
Distribution
In Florida, reports of A. cannabinum range from Escambia County, eastward to Clay and Volusia Counties, and southward to Hernando and Brevard Counties.[4] Otherwise, it can be found throughout the United States in thickets and borders of old fields in pine forests [2].
Ecology
Habitat
A. cannabinum can be found in natural communities as well as human disturbed habitats across the United States [2].
Conservation and Management
Cultivation and restoration
Photo Gallery
References and notes
- ↑ USDA Plants Database URL: https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=APCA
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Sievers, A. F. (1930). American medicinal plants of commercial importance. Washington, USDA.
- ↑ DiTommaso, A., et al. (2009). "The Biology of Canadian Weeds. 143. Apocynum cannabinum L." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 89: 977-992.
- ↑ Observation by Roger Hammer in Falling Waters State Park, Washington County, FL, January 9, 2018, posted to Florida Flora and Ecosystematics Facebook Group August 4, 2017