Difference between revisions of "Juncus coriaceus"

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{{taxobox
 
{{taxobox
 
| name = Juncus coriaceus
 
| name = Juncus coriaceus
| image = Insert.jpg
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| image = Junc_cori.jpg
| image_caption =  
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| image_caption = Photo by James H. Miller & Ted Bodner, Southern Weed Science Society, [http://www.forestryimages.org  Bugwood.org]
 
| regnum = Plantae
 
| regnum = Plantae
 
| divisio = Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
 
| divisio = Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
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| binomial_authority = Mack.  
 
| binomial_authority = Mack.  
 
| range_map = JUNC_CORI_dist.jpg
 
| range_map = JUNC_CORI_dist.jpg
| range_map_caption = Natural range of ''Juncus coriaceus'' from USDA NRCS [http://www.plants.usda.gov Plants Database].
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| range_map_caption = Natural range of ''Juncus coriaceus'' from USDA NRCS [http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=JUCO4 Plants Database].
 
}}
 
}}
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Common name: leathery rush<ref name=weakley>Weakley, A.S. 2020. Flora of the Southeastern United States. Edition of 20 October 2020. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.</ref>
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==Taxonomic notes==
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Synonyms: ''Juncus setaceus'' Rostkovius<ref name=weakley/>
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Varieties: none<ref name=weakley/>
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==Description==  
 
==Description==  
 
<!-- Basic life history facts such as annual/perrenial, monoecious/dioecious, root morphology, seed type, etc. -->
 
<!-- Basic life history facts such as annual/perrenial, monoecious/dioecious, root morphology, seed type, etc. -->
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A description of ''Juncus coriaceus'' is provided in [http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=222000115 The Flora of North America].
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==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
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This plant's range extends north to southern New Jersey, south to peninsular Florida, west to Texas, and north to Kentucky, Arizona, and Oklahoma.<ref name=weakley/>
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==Ecology==
 
==Ecology==
 
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
 
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.-->
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This species has been observed to grow in shaded, moist pine flatwoods and hardwood woodlands on water edges in peaty and sandy loam soils.<ref name="FSU Herbarium">Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: [http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu]. Last accessed: June 2014.  Collectors: Loran C. Anderson, R. F. Doren,  Robert K. Godfrey, Travis MacClendon, Karen MacClendon, Annie Schmidt, and Cecil R. Slaughter. States and Counties: Florida: Calhoun, Jackson, Jefferson, Liberty, Marion, St. Johns, and Wakulla. Georgia: Grady.</ref> It also has been seen growing in moist disturbed areas such as spoils from digging and in ditches.<ref name="FSU Herbarium"/> Associated species include ''Illicium, Ilex, Magnolia, Quercus, Carya,'' and ''Juncus effusus''.<ref name="FSU Herbarium"/>
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===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
 
===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers.  Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ -->
===Seed dispersal===
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''J. coriaceus'' blooms June through September.<ref>Nelson, G.  [http://www.gilnelson.com/ PanFlora]: Plant data for the eastern United States with emphasis on the Southeastern Coastal Plains, Florida, and the Florida Panhandle. www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/  Accessed: 12 DEC 2016</ref><ref name="FSU Herbarium"/>
===Seed bank and germination===
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<!--===Seed dispersal===-->
===Fire ecology=== <!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses-->
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<!--===Seed bank and germination===-->
===Pollination===  
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<!--===Fire ecology===--> <!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses-->
===Use by animals=== <!--Herbivory, granivory, insect hosting, etc.-->
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<!--===Pollination===-->
===Diseases and parasites===
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<!--===Herbivory and toxicology===-->
==Conservation and Management==
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<!--===Diseases and parasites===-->
==Cultivation and restoration==
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==Conservation, cultivation, and restoration==
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==Cultural use==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
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<gallery widths=180px>
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</gallery>
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==References and notes==
 
==References and notes==

Latest revision as of 09:25, 2 June 2023

Juncus coriaceus
Junc cori.jpg
Photo by James H. Miller & Ted Bodner, Southern Weed Science Society, Bugwood.org
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Liliopsida – Monocotyledons
Order: Juncales
Family: Juncaceae
Genus: Juncus
Species: J. coriaceus
Binomial name
Juncus coriaceus
Mack.
JUNC CORI dist.jpg
Natural range of Juncus coriaceus from USDA NRCS Plants Database.

Common name: leathery rush[1]

Taxonomic notes

Synonyms: Juncus setaceus Rostkovius[1]

Varieties: none[1]

Description

A description of Juncus coriaceus is provided in The Flora of North America.

Distribution

This plant's range extends north to southern New Jersey, south to peninsular Florida, west to Texas, and north to Kentucky, Arizona, and Oklahoma.[1]

Ecology

Habitat

This species has been observed to grow in shaded, moist pine flatwoods and hardwood woodlands on water edges in peaty and sandy loam soils.[2] It also has been seen growing in moist disturbed areas such as spoils from digging and in ditches.[2] Associated species include Illicium, Ilex, Magnolia, Quercus, Carya, and Juncus effusus.[2]

Phenology

J. coriaceus blooms June through September.[3][2]

Conservation, cultivation, and restoration

Cultural use

Photo Gallery

References and notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Weakley, A.S. 2020. Flora of the Southeastern United States. Edition of 20 October 2020. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: June 2014. Collectors: Loran C. Anderson, R. F. Doren, Robert K. Godfrey, Travis MacClendon, Karen MacClendon, Annie Schmidt, and Cecil R. Slaughter. States and Counties: Florida: Calhoun, Jackson, Jefferson, Liberty, Marion, St. Johns, and Wakulla. Georgia: Grady.
  3. Nelson, G. PanFlora: Plant data for the eastern United States with emphasis on the Southeastern Coastal Plains, Florida, and the Florida Panhandle. www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ Accessed: 12 DEC 2016