Difference between revisions of "Symphyotrichum undulatum"
(→Taxonomic notes) |
HaleighJoM (talk | contribs) (→Ecology) |
||
| (37 intermediate revisions by 6 users not shown) | |||
| Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
{{taxobox | {{taxobox | ||
| name = Symphyotrichum undulatum | | name = Symphyotrichum undulatum | ||
| − | | image = | + | | image = Symp_undu.jpg |
| − | | image_caption = | + | | image_caption = Photo taken and permission granted by Jeff Pippen, [http://jeffpippen.com/plants/aster.htm JeffPippen.com] |
| regnum = Plantae | | regnum = Plantae | ||
| divisio = Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants | | divisio = Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants | ||
| Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
| range_map_caption = Natural range of ''Symphyotrichum undulatum'' from USDA NRCS [http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SYUN Plants Database]. | | range_map_caption = Natural range of ''Symphyotrichum undulatum'' from USDA NRCS [http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SYUN Plants Database]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
| − | + | Common name: Wavyleaf aster | |
| − | Common name: | ||
==Taxonomic notes== | ==Taxonomic notes== | ||
| − | Synonyms: ''Aster undulatus'' Linnaeus | + | Synonyms: ''Aster undulatus'' Linnaeus; ''A. undulatus'' var. ''loriformis'' E.S. Burgess; ''A. undulatus'' var. ''diversifolius'' (Michaux) A. Gray; ''A. asperifolius'' E.S. Burgess; ''A. linguiformis'' E.S. Burgess; ''A. loriformis'' (E.S. Burgess) E.S. Burgess; ''A. mohrii'' E.S. Burgess; ''A. claviger'' E.S. Burgess; ''A. corrigiatus'' E.S. Burgess; ''A. gracilescens'' E.S. Burgess; ''A. proteus'' E.S. Burgess; ''A. sylvestris'' E.S. Burgess; ''A. triangularis'' (E.S. Burgess) E.S. Burgess; ''A. truellius'' E.S. Burgess; ''A. undulatus''; ''A. undulatus'' Linnaeus var. ''asperulus'' (Torrey & A. Gray) Wood.<ref>Weakley, A.S. 2015. Flora of the southern and mid-atlantic states. Working Draf of 21 May 2015. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.</ref> |
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
| Line 29: | Line 28: | ||
==Ecology== | ==Ecology== | ||
===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.--> | ===Habitat=== <!--Natural communities, human disturbed habitats, topography, hydrology, soils, light, fire regime requirements for removal of competition, etc.--> | ||
| − | In the Coastal Plain in Florida, ''S. undulatum'' can be found in upland oak-hickory woods, limestone glades, and along pine-oak woodlands | + | In the Coastal Plain in Florida, ''S. undulatum'' can be found in upland oak-hickory woods, limestone glades, and along pine-oak woodlands.<ref name="FSU Herbarium">Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: [http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu]. Last accessed: July 2015. Collectors: Loran C. Anderson, Wilson Baker, Robert K. Godfrey, Ann F. Johnson. States and Counties: Florida: Gadsden, Jackson, Jefferson. Compiled by Tall Timbers Research Station and Land Conservancy.</ref> |
| + | |||
| + | ''S. undulatum'' has shown resistance to regrowth in reestablished longleaf pine woodlands that were disturbed by agriculture in South Carolina coastal plain communities, making it an indicator species for remnant woodlands.<ref>Brudvig, L.A., E Grman, C.W. Habeck, and J.A. Ledvina. (2013). Strong legacy of agricultural land use on soils and understory plant communities in longleaf pine woodlands. Forest Ecology and Management 310: 944-955.</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | Associated species include ''Pinus, Quercus,'' and ''Carya.''<ref name="FSU Herbarium"/> | ||
===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers. Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ --> | ===Phenology=== <!--Timing off flowering, fruiting, seed dispersal, and environmental triggers. Cite PanFlora website if appropriate: http://www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ --> | ||
| − | It has been observed flowering in January, October and November | + | It has been observed flowering in January, October and November.<ref name="FSU Herbarium"/><ref>Nelson, G. [http://www.gilnelson.com/ PanFlora]: Plant data for the eastern United States with emphasis on the Southeastern Coastal Plains, Florida, and the Florida Panhandle. www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ Accessed: 19 MAY 2021</ref> |
<!--===Seed dispersal===--> | <!--===Seed dispersal===--> | ||
<!--===Seed bank and germination===--> | <!--===Seed bank and germination===--> | ||
<!--===Fire ecology===--> <!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses--> | <!--===Fire ecology===--> <!--Fire tolerance, fire dependence, adaptive fire responses--> | ||
<!--===Pollination===--> | <!--===Pollination===--> | ||
| − | <!--=== | + | <!--===Herbivory and toxicology===<!--Common herbivores, granivory, insect hosting, poisonous chemicals, allelopathy, etc--> |
<!--===Diseases and parasites===--> | <!--===Diseases and parasites===--> | ||
| − | ==Conservation and | + | ==Conservation, cultivation, and restoration== |
| − | == | + | |
| + | ==Cultural use== | ||
| + | |||
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery widths=180px> | <gallery widths=180px> | ||
| − | </gallery> | + | File: Symp_undu-leaves.jpg | <center> ''Symphyotrichum undulatum'' leaves and stem <p> |
| − | + | File: Symp_undu_Flowers.jpg | <center> ''Symphyotrichum undulatum'' flowers <p> </p> <p>Photos taken and permission granted by Jeff Pippen, [http://jeffpippen.com/plants/aster.htm JeffPippen.com]</p> </gallery> | |
==References and notes== | ==References and notes== | ||
| − | |||
Latest revision as of 18:24, 15 July 2022
| Symphyotrichum undulatum | |
|---|---|
| |
| Photo taken and permission granted by Jeff Pippen, JeffPippen.com | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Division: | Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Asteraceae ⁄ Compositae |
| Genus: | Symphyotrichum |
| Species: | S. undulatum |
| Binomial name | |
| Symphyotrichum undulatum (L.) G.L. Nesom | |
| |
| Natural range of Symphyotrichum undulatum from USDA NRCS Plants Database. | |
Common name: Wavyleaf aster
Contents
Taxonomic notes
Synonyms: Aster undulatus Linnaeus; A. undulatus var. loriformis E.S. Burgess; A. undulatus var. diversifolius (Michaux) A. Gray; A. asperifolius E.S. Burgess; A. linguiformis E.S. Burgess; A. loriformis (E.S. Burgess) E.S. Burgess; A. mohrii E.S. Burgess; A. claviger E.S. Burgess; A. corrigiatus E.S. Burgess; A. gracilescens E.S. Burgess; A. proteus E.S. Burgess; A. sylvestris E.S. Burgess; A. triangularis (E.S. Burgess) E.S. Burgess; A. truellius E.S. Burgess; A. undulatus; A. undulatus Linnaeus var. asperulus (Torrey & A. Gray) Wood.[1]
Description
A description of Symphyotrichum undulatum is provided in The Flora of North America.
Distribution
Ecology
Habitat
In the Coastal Plain in Florida, S. undulatum can be found in upland oak-hickory woods, limestone glades, and along pine-oak woodlands.[2]
S. undulatum has shown resistance to regrowth in reestablished longleaf pine woodlands that were disturbed by agriculture in South Carolina coastal plain communities, making it an indicator species for remnant woodlands.[3]
Associated species include Pinus, Quercus, and Carya.[2]
Phenology
It has been observed flowering in January, October and November.[2][4]
Conservation, cultivation, and restoration
Cultural use
Photo Gallery
Symphyotrichum undulatum leaves and stem 
Symphyotrichum undulatum flowers Photos taken and permission granted by Jeff Pippen, JeffPippen.com
References and notes
- ↑ Weakley, A.S. 2015. Flora of the southern and mid-atlantic states. Working Draf of 21 May 2015. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: http://herbarium.bio.fsu.edu. Last accessed: July 2015. Collectors: Loran C. Anderson, Wilson Baker, Robert K. Godfrey, Ann F. Johnson. States and Counties: Florida: Gadsden, Jackson, Jefferson. Compiled by Tall Timbers Research Station and Land Conservancy.
- ↑ Brudvig, L.A., E Grman, C.W. Habeck, and J.A. Ledvina. (2013). Strong legacy of agricultural land use on soils and understory plant communities in longleaf pine woodlands. Forest Ecology and Management 310: 944-955.
- ↑ Nelson, G. PanFlora: Plant data for the eastern United States with emphasis on the Southeastern Coastal Plains, Florida, and the Florida Panhandle. www.gilnelson.com/PanFlora/ Accessed: 19 MAY 2021
